The evolution of jaws
1. Early jawed fishes
A. Class Acanthodii
B. Class Placodermi
2. Vertebrate skeleton
A. visceral skeleton
B. somatic skeleton
C. dermal skeleton
3. Jaws
A. Origin of jaws
B. Jaw suspension
i. Amphistylic jaw suspension
i. Hyostylic jaw suspension
i. Autostylic jaw suspension
C. Advantages of jaws
Readings:
Chapter 6: pages 176-182; Chapter 7: pages 184-189
Terms:
gnathostome
Acanthodii, Placodermi, Chondrichthyes
ganoid scales
mandibular arch, hyoid arch, hyomandibular cartilage
epibranchial cartilage, ceratobranchial cartilage
palatopterygoquadrate, Meckel's cartilage
jaw suspension: amphistylic, hyostylic, autostylic
spiracle