One of the interests of our group in Durham is to design peptide systems which could be combined with other molecular components to produce peptide/protein-based synthetic motors.

The coiled coil is a peptide motif commonly found in nature. Previous studies of natural, mutant and designed coiled coils have revealed some 'rules' for coiled-coil design (though not without caveats); this, combined with their stability, make them an attractive motif to use in synthetic constructs.

I will briefly introduce coiled coils and coiled-coil design, and then describe the concept of the Bar motor, a two-footed molecular motor. We aim to produce a system which is able to undergo controlled conformational changes as part of its walking mechanism. Our current experimental realisation of the Bar motor combines designed coiled-coil peptides with azobenzene, a compound with UV light-induced conformational switching properties. I will discuss our current results, and next steps.