AHCP190

From Jewel in the Crown to Nation-States: India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh

British colonial

A great deal of social history underwrites the three nation-states that emerged on the Indian subcontinent after the British colonial period—India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. We will cover events from the early 18th century to the mid-20th century, including the decline of the medieval kingdoms and their Indian successor states, the arrival of European trading companies, British colonial rule, and the independence movements of the 20th century.

We will explore the nature of contemporary South Asia and consider the major historical events that still resonate today. Our discussion will emphasize both the lingering impact of colonial policies and the central role that Indians, Pakistanis, and Bangladeshis have played in making their own history.

This course is available at the following time(s) and location(s):

Section Session(s) Date/time Campus Instructor(s) Cost Registration
AHCP190-SU1137 6 Surrey City Centre Library
Bidisha Ray $160 ($104 for adults 55+) Register

What will I learn?

Week 1: Introduction: South Asia in the 18th Century

This lecture will introduce some of the major themes and frameworks in South Asian history. We will also survey South Asia’s ancient and medieval past only to return to colonial times for purposes of building imaginaries of nation and community by Indians.

Week 2: Orientalism, Company Rule, and the Bengal Renaissance

This lecture will look at Orientalism in the first few decades of the 19th century. We will discuss the advent of a social and cultural awakening and a flourishing of intellectual activity in Bengal, commonly known as the Bengal Renaissance.

Week 3: The 1857 Mutiny and the Inauguration of Crown Rule

How did Indians articulate their “difference” while resisting colonial framework and conditions? This lecture answers this question by looking at the Revolt of 1857 or the Sepoy Mutiny, also called the “first war of Indian independence” by Karl Marx.

Week 4: Nationalism, Cosmopolitanism, and Modernity

This lecture looks at the different brands of Indian nationalism at turn of the 20th century and the Partition of Bengal in 1905. We also explore the interconnections between Indian nationalism, cosmopolitanism, and modernity by looking at Gandhi, Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose.

Week 5: Science in Early 20th-Century India

How was science institutionalized in colonial India? What the exact nature of Indian science? In this lecture, we will attempt to answer these questions by looking at Indian scientists like Jagdish Chandra Bose, Satyendranath Bose, Meghnad Saha, and Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman.

Week 6: Sites of Modernity and South Asia

By discussing the political events in the route to India’s independence, this lecture will conclude our survey by locating the pervasive origins of South Asian modernity at numerous sites: laws, institutions, women’s experiences, religion and community formation, political movements, industry, and science and technology.

How will I learn?

  • Lectures
  • Discussion (may vary from class to class)
  • Papers (applicable only to certificate students)

Who should take this course?

This course is for anyone who is interested in learning about the modern social and political history of the Indian subcontinent.

How will I be evaluated?

For certificate students only:

Your instructor will evaluate you based on an essay, which you will complete at the end of the course. You will receive a grade of “satisfactory” or “unsatisfactory.”

Textbooks and learning materials

Reading material (if applicable) will be available in class. Some course materials may be available online.

If you're 55+, you may take this course as part of

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