Clipping the Ikonos Image
The two images had to match each other to be
able to compare them. This was done in Idrisi, by using column and
row positions to get the clipped, matching images. The classifications
were repeated, and the resulting images were used for the comparison of
the old map with the Ikonos image, visually and by area.
Comparison of the Ikonos Image with the Old
Map
We calculated the area for each class and created
several Boolean maps for every single vegetation class. Those were then
compared to the old map. We chose the Isoclust and Minimum Distance to
Means classifiers, because the former resembles the Old Map most and the
latter resembles it least . To do so the classification results were reclassed,
assigning a value of one to the desired class and zero to the rest.
The same procedure was performed for identical
classes of the old map. An overlay operation according to the following
equation was used for comparison:
Map showing Change = Ikonos-Boolean – Oldmap-Boolean
The results are maps showing areas with loss of
vegetation, no change, and growth of vegetation (see Map Gallery).
Moreover, tables and charts were created, showing the amount of areal change
as well as the percentage change for the entire Ikonos Image and for the
clipped images. The interpretation of the results is addressed further
in the Analysis section. Accordingly, the different resolutions were
altered to compare them to the old map.