I n t e r p o l a t i o n
Idrisi
Inverse Distance Weighting:
This was the first method of interpolation performed on the data once the database had been properly reconstructed and is shown in the map to the right. The results for each of the layers were fairly representative of the layer surfaces, however extreme values were over represented. Also, on the southern side of the study area, where there are virtually no points for interpolation, the weakness of the IDW method is evident. What appears here on all of the layers is a circular banding of the height of the most closely associated well values.
Kriging:
Kriging was originally planned to be the focus of our interpolation methods for our data. However, after the many problems that surfaced, and the data was finally ready for interpolation, the modules for Kriging in Idrisi would not function. The first step of the process, where using the Spatial Dependence Modeler you explore the spatial variability of the data set would not work. When the proper input layers and the graph function was selected, the program would either give an error message, or crash. It seemed to be very unstable. The geostatistical modules in Idrisi, while extensive, use an open source geostatistics program called GSTAT to perform the calculations. It is possible that this part of the Idrisi software we were using had bugs in it. Without being able to access the Spatial Dependence Modeler, the Model Fitting module and the Kriging and Simulation interfaces could not be used. This was a major problem, as Kriging would undoubtedly produce more accurate results than would Inverse Distance Weighting, especially considering the irregular distribution of the data points. Beyond this, there were few interpolation options left, one TREND surface was created, however this is an inexact interpolator, which loses the original data values. Due to the scarcity of data as is, it was clearly not a useful interpolation method. The result of the Trend surface created for the gravel layer is show here.