Animal Traffic

Lively Capital in the Global Exotic Pet Trade

Book Pages: 200 Illustrations: 22 illustrations Published: September 2020

Subjects
Geography, Cultural Studies > Animal Studies, Environmental Studies

Parrots and snakes, wild cats and monkeys---exotic pets can now be found everywhere from skyscraper apartments and fenced suburban backyards to roadside petting zoos. In Animal Traffic Rosemary-Claire Collard investigates the multibillion-dollar global exotic pet trade and the largely hidden processes through which exotic pets are produced and traded as lively capital. Tracking the capture of animals in biosphere reserves in Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize; their exchange at exotic animal auctions in the United States; and the attempted rehabilitation of former exotic pets at a wildlife center in Guatemala, Collard shows how exotic pets are fetishized both as commodities and as objects. Their capture and sale sever their ties to complex socio-ecological networks in ways that make them appear as if they do not have lives of their own. Collard demonstrates that the enclosure of animals in the exotic pet trade is part of a bioeconomic trend in which life is increasingly commodified and objectified under capitalism. Ultimately, she calls for a “wild life” politics in which animals are no longer enclosed, retain their autonomy, and can live for the sake of themselves.

Praise

“This is an immensely important book for anybody concerned with capitalist natures and traffics in the nonhuman. Combining scrupulous fieldwork with stunning theorizations of ‘lively capital’, Collard adapts Marxist and feminist thought to the double task of analyzing and contesting a global trade in exotic pets. By following how wild-caught species get made into thinglike forms of capital, this book spurs a profound rethinking of commodified and noncommodified life, fetishism, enclosure, and social-ecological reproduction.” — Nicole Shukin, author of Animal Capital: Rendering Life in Biopolitical Times

Animal Traffic brings the spaces and circuits of the exotic pet trade to life, casting light on an important aspect of defaunation in the tropics and an underappreciated way that animals are being commodified. Rosemary-Claire Collard presents rich ethnographic accounts of key sites of the exotic pet trade and weaves these together with a compelling discussion of the values, practices, and complications involved in reducing wild animals to ‘lively capital’ as well as the great barriers to decommodifying animals after their lives have been wrested from them. This is a moving and beautifully written book and a major contribution to the fields of critical animal studies, political ecology, and biodiversity conservation.” — Tony Weis, author of The Ecological Hoofprint: The Global Burden of Industrial Livestock

Animal Traffic is a unique contribution to the existing robust studies about the legal and illegal wildlife trade. The uniqueness stems from Collard’s theoretical framework as well as her fieldwork.”
  — Tanya Wyatt, Oryx

“There are so many things to say and think about in relation to this book, which is a testament to the richness of Collard’s research and the brilliance of her analysis.... We are left ... with a call to action to radically transform not only our theories but also our relationships with animals under and outside of capitalism....” — Kathryn Gillespie, Antipode

“[Animal Traffic] is a very good introduction to the global trade in endangered species, and the economization of what is included in the book is admirable. The author must have had very rich data to build the study from, and the fieldwork she describes is also admirable.” — Ragnhild Sollund, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice

“The author adopts a kind of participant observer (known as ‘spectator observation’) approach to her study and writes at length of her time attending exotic animal auctions in the USA.... The descriptions of what it is like to be at an exotic animal auction are lively and compelling and the analysis of what is actually going on is convincing.” — John Simons, Animal Studies Journal

"Animal Traffic is . . . not simply a book full of shocking statistics. Instead, Collard offers a thick sense of the processes, practices and institutional arrangements that form the supply chains through which animals are transformed into ‘lively commodities’. . . . In addition to offering a rich account of supply chain circuits themselves, Collard traces the complex emotional relationships with nonhuman animals that inform these socio-economic relations." — Eva Haifa Giraud, Year's Work in Critical and Cultural Studies

“[Animal Traffic] is a timely book that poses provocative questions for conservation practice and regulation, while also proposing intermediate strategies and contributing empirical and conceptual resources. It will be of interest to researchers, practitioners and students in social sciences and conservation.” — Sophie Haines, Conservation and Society

“In bringing together an analysis of the capitalist commodity chain of the exotic pet trade through her concept of animal fetishism, [Collard] builds bridges between economists and animal studies researchers and opens plenty of doors for future work in both areas. . . . I believe this book will be an essential read for all human–animal and commodity researchers from this point forward.” — Julie Urbanik, AAG Review of Books

“[Animal Traffic] will inspire reflection and questions. Importantly, in a very moving way, Collard brings into the light and theorizes well an entire world of suffering that is laden with human callousness, money, and violence—a world of which many have been for too long unaware.” — Connie L. Johnston, Geographical Review

“Although Collard deals in complex theory, she writes with a clarity and sensitivity that is accessible to readers across disciplines . . . including Marxist theory, human geography, feminist political economy, and animal studies.” — Rachel Matthews, Journal of International Wildlife Law & Policy

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Open Access

Author/Editor Bios Back to Top

Rosemary-Claire Collard is Assistant Professor of Geography at Simon Fraser University and coeditor of Critical Animal Geographies: Politics, Intersections, and Hierarchies in a Multispecies World.

Table of Contents Back to Top
A Note on the Cover Art
Acknowledgments
Introduction
1. An Act of Severing
2. Noah's Ark on the Auction Block
3. Crafting the Unencounterable Animal
4. Wild Life Politics
Notes
References
Index
Sales/Territorial Rights: World

Rights and licensing
Additional InformationBack to Top
Paper ISBN: 978-1-4780-1092-0 / Cloth ISBN: 978-1-4780-0989-4 / eISBN: 978-1-4780-1246-7
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