Standard
English Name(s): yellow cedar or cypress,
or Alaska cedar or cypress
Local English Name(s) (if different from above): yellow cedar
Scientific Name(s): Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don
in Lamb.) Spach
Upriver Halkomelem Name(s): pa:xuluqw
Downriver Halkomelem Name(s): paxuluqw
Island Halkomelem Name(s): pashuluqw
Description, Habitat,
Ecology, & Distribution:
Yellow cedar is a tall (20-50 m [65-165
ft]) cone-bearing, evergreen tree. The flattened branches tend to hang
vertically and appear limp. The bark is greyish to greyish-brown. This
tree is found in moist to wet sites from sea level (less commonly) to
high elevations all along the coast.
Upriver Halkomelem Cultural
Role(s):
Yellow cedar wood was used for making
canoes and carved utensils.
Downriver Halkomelem
Cultural Role(s):
Island Halkomelem Cultural Role(s):
Canoes and paddles have been made from
yellow cedar wood. In the case of paddles, the wood must first be seasoned
for one year.