Thermodynamics Index

Demonstrations are listed under the major divisions in the PIRA DCS. See here for subheadings in the DCS.

4A-Thermal Properties of Matter
4A.10. Thermometry
Various thermometers
"Galileo's thermometer"
4A.20. Liquid Expansion
Thermal expansion of water
4A.30. Solid Expansion
Bimetal strip
Ball and ring
Jumping discs
Sagging wire
Heat rubber bands
Cool plastic rulers
4A.40. Properties of Materials at Low Temperatures
4A.50. Liquid Helium
4B-Heat and the First Law
4.B.10. Heat Capacity and Specific Heat
4.B.20. Convection
Convection Tube
Convection Currents
4.B.30. Conduction
4.B.40. Radiation
Light the Match
4.B.50. Heat Transfer Applications
Boil water in a paper cup
Leidenfrost effect
4.B.60. Mechanical Equivalent of Heat
Dropping lead shot
Drill and dowel
4.B.70. Adiabatic Processes
Fire syringe
Adiabatic cooling
Sight of Sound (transparency)
4C-Change of State
4C.10. PVT Surfaces
PVT surfaces of water, caron dioxide
4C.20. Phase Changes: Liquid-Solid
Heat pack
Freezing tin
4C.30. Phase Changes: Liquid-Gas
Methane balloon in liquid nitrogen
Liquid ntrogen in a balloon
4C.31. Cooling by Evaporation
Drinking Bird
4C.32. Dew Point and Humidity
dew point hygrometer
4C.33. Vapor Pressure
Pulse glass
4C.40. Sublimation
Dry ice rocker
4C.45. Phase Changes: Solid - Solid
Iron wire
4C.50. Critical Point
Critical opalescence, freon
Critical point of CO2 (video disc)
4D-Kinetic Theory
4D.10. Brownian Motion
4D.20. Mean Free Path
Crooke's radiometer
4D.30. Kinetic Motion
4D.40. Molecular Dimensions
4D.50. Diffusion and Osmosis
Diffusion through porcelain
4E-Gas Law
4E.10. Constant Pressure
Balloon in liquid nitrogen
4E.20. Constant Temperature
Balloon in vacuum
4E.30. Constant Volume
Constant volume gas thermometer
4F-Entropy and the Second Law
4F.10. Entropy
4F.30. Heat Cycles
Stirling Engine-1
Stirling Engine-2
Steam Engine
Nitinol Engine


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