TUTORIAL for the HANDBOOK FOR
ACOUSTIC ECOLOGY

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SOUND-SOUND INTERACTION
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Acoustic Niche
Hypothesis

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Two early
sonagrams (10 sec each) of natural soundscapes, recorded at
(left) Pic Paradis, St. Maarten, Virgin Islands and (right) at
Kalimantan, Borneo. Darker consistent bands are the sounds of
insects, with the spectrum of bird calls fitting into the
"niches" available in the spectrum, including (at right) the
Flycatcher's upper formants also fitting into a high frequency
niche. From B.L. Krause, "The niche hypothesis," The
Soundscape Newsletter, 6, pp. 3-6, 1993.
Two other sonagrams (log scale) of Krause's recordings, as
published in The Great Animal Orchestra, Little,
Brown, 2012.
Examples from David Monacchi's Amazon
Recordings
Prima Amazonia: Portraits
of Acoustic Biodiversity
Wild Sanctuary WCI-056 2007


A
temporal niche with a cicada and a tree frog
alternating (source: David Monacchi)
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