ECON 103: Principles of Microeconomics
Fall 2015
Tutorials

Week
  Questions and Problems from Allen's "Seven Ideas for Thinking..." 8th edition,
1
Chapter 3: review questions 1, 5, 6; problems 6, 4.
Chapter 2: review question 3; problem 7.
2
Chapter 4: problems 11 and 8

Problem: Olivia's monthly demand for badminton is P = 15 - 0.5Q, where P is price per one hour of play time and Q is the number of hours she plays per month.    There are two badminton clubs in the city she lives in.  Space Courts club charges drop-in rate of $6 per hour without any additional fees.  Tiger Racquets club asks for a $50 monthly membership fee on top of which it will charge $3 per hour to play.  Which club should Olivia choose?

If time left do review questions 3-4 and problem 1.
 
3
Chapter 5: problems 4, 6, 23, 3, 13 and 2.
4
Chapter 6: problems 1, 5, 6, 10;  if time left 13, 21, 11.
5
Chapter 7: problems 6, 10, 18, 29, 3.
6
Question 1:
When John hired 20 workers (L=20) for  his bakery shop, they produced 200 cinnamon buns (Q=200). When John hired 5 more workers the output became Q=220; notice that at this point L=20+5=25.
(a) at L=20, how much output does each worker produce on average (AP)?
(b) how many units of output did the 5 additional workers contribute to the bakery's output together? Calculate how much each of the new workers contributed to the production (MP). 
(c) what is the average product of labor at L=25?
(d) if you calculated everything correctly you should see that after hiring the new 5 workers the average product decreased. Discuss why that happened.
(e) Based on your calculation in which stage of the typical production process is John's bakery operating?

Chapter 8: problems 15 (show on diagrams), 18, 12.  If time left 4 and 17.
 7
Chapter 9: problems 1, 26 (demonstrate on a diagram), 3, 6, 25, 32.
8
 Chapter 9: do problem 12: (discuss how the tax affects the market and the firms both in the short-run and the long-run).

On two diagrams, one with typical cost curves and the other with market demand, long-run and short-run supply demonstrate a situation when a perfectly competitive industry with identical firms is initially in both short-run and long-run equilibrium.  Discuss the impact of an increase in wage.  For simplicity assume the fixed cost is zero, so ATC=AVC  and after the wage increase the ATC is minimized at the same level of output (if there are fixed costs the min of ATC will occur at a different output level, which complicates the diagram)
(a)  Draw the appropriate shifts in the cost curves.  Show how the market is affected in the short-run: discuss impact on the market price, quantity, each firm's output, and firms' profits.
(b)  Discuss how the market and the firms are affected in the long-run.


If time left also problem 19.
9
Catch up before the midterm.
10
Chapter 10: problems 2, 21, 25 (demonstrate on a diagram, discuss who bears the tax burden and why), 16, 13, 7. 
11
Midterm review.  Chapter 13 problems 1, 10 (show on a diagram), 6.  

If time left discuss the following:

a) Why in competitive market equilibrium is efficient and in monopolistic market equilibrium is inefficient.
b) For a monopoly does profit maximization imply revenue maximization?
12 Chapter 13:  problems 12, 30. 23, 18.