Colleen Alma's Homepage

   My research focuses on the biological control of the

   greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum ,  with the

   insect predator Dicyphus hesperus and the entomopathogenic

   fungus Paecilomyces fumosoroseus Apopka 97 (PFR-97) on

   greenhouse vegetable crops

         Colleen Alma B.Sc.
          Master's of Science Candidate
          Department of Biological Sciences
          Simon Fraser University
          Burnaby, B.C.
          Canada V5A 1S6
          Phone: (604) 291 4512

          colleenalma@yahoo.ca


            * Picture:Greenhouse whitefly (T. vaporariorum)eggs

            * 6 life stages: egg, 4 nymphal instars, adult

            * Developmental time at 25 Celcius is 22 days

            * Average female oviposition rate is 5.5 eggs/day
Eggs are bullet shaped, Courtesy: C. Alma

            * Picture: Dicyphus hesperus Knight

            * Omnivorous predator

            * Developmental time on whitefly nymphs
               is 24 days

            * Consumption rate: 20-35 whitefly
               nymphs/24 hours
Dicyphus hesperus Knight, Courtesy: C. Alma

         * Picture: Paecilomyces
            fumosoroseus
Apopka 97

         * Manufactured by Certis USA

         * Tradename: PFR-97

         * Produces blastospores and
            conidia
conidiophores: production of conidia, Courtesy: C. Alma


The combined use of Dicyphus hesperus and Paecilomyces fumosoroseus Apopka 97
in biological control programs poses questions as to their associated interactions
with each other and their shared host, Trialeurodes vaporariorum

Therefore, my main goal is to investigate the intraguild interactions between
Dicyphus hesperus, Paecilomyces fumosoroseus Apopka 97, for the
biological control of Trialeurodes vaporariorum