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March 12, 1998

Dear Professor Swartz,

Thank you for supplying the information regarding your unpublished article, "Philosophy as a Blood Sport." I did read it and must, much to my dismay, agree on the substance of it. No academics are so good at "going for the jugular" as philosophers are. However, I would not be so quick at condemning the whole class of philosophers, or at making this an exclusive feature of philosophy. I attended numerous APA meetings, Conferences and university colloquia, and must admit that the kind of behavior you described is more the exception than the rule.

I concede that such meetings have an adversarial nature; their point is to submit one's ideas to severe Popper-like tests. Despite this inherent nature, I cannot fail but notice that most questioners make an effort to be courteous. Of course, there are G***B***'s, but I do not think they are restricted to philosophy. I occasionally attend colloquia in other departments of humanities and witness G***B***-like behaviors. I cannot say what it is like in the sciences, but, a priori, it seems to me that the nature of a science colloquium is to make public a useful discovery that others may wish to adopt for their own work. In that sense it is less adversarial than the humanities.

I have read and received readers' reports that were plain cruel, but again this feature is not exclusive to philosophy. It must be true that anonymity unleashes all kinds of unexamined fury. In fact, I now notice this behavior in Internet discussion lists, and these are not even anonymous. There must be something that gives some people the audacity to be insulting of others. It does not seem to matter that you are in the company of other people, that you are protected by anonymity or that you are circulating in cyberspace.

Your suggestion that the adversarial nature of verbal philosophy discourages women and other sensitive human beings from pursuing it, if true, is disturbing. It implies that philosophy persists by intimidation, that all the ideas and doctrines which we debate are not insightful, but have been forced down our throats. I think this is a bit too strong. Although I cannot deny that some individual philosophers persist by intimidation, I am not ready to admit that the same individuals are capable of holding back new insights. I prefer to believe that intimidation is a short term measure.

Best regards,

Bernard Roy
Department of Philosophy
Baruch College of The City University of New York
111 East 18th Street
New York, NY 10010
Tel.: (212) 387 1684
email: bernard_roy@baruch.cuny.edu


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