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Moche Jug

     This piece dates from Phase II of the Moche culture which means that it was most likely produced between 200AD and 400AD. Ceramics from Phase II are characterized by less thick walls than Phase I, as well as an increase in size. This piece was found in Peru.

       The Moche culture was located on the northern Peruvian Coast and existed from 100AD to about 800AD. The Moche were a militaristic culture and a theocratic state. Their home territory is characterized as a desert coastal area. They are most well known for the massive irrigation systems which were built in the desert. It is believed that they disappeared due to environmental disaster simular to El Nino.  

       Ceramics were primarily produced through the use of molds. The overall ceramic style is varied and can range from the simple to complex. Most of their pottery is decorated with scenes of daily life, sacrifice as well as warriors.

      Its primary use was most likely domestic because of its simple appearance. This jug was formed through coiling. It has a characteristic ellipsoid shape with a flat base. The neck of the jug was also formed by coiling but the handle has been modeled on.

       For decoration a star burst pattern has been painted around its top, in black, red and orange paint. It is difficult to know if the piece was burnished or glazed because they both produce a glossy or glazed finish.

Right Side 276 KB

Front/Top  280 KB