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SAS Macros and Functions

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Minimum Observations

The minimum number of observations required by the %DFTEST macro depends on the value of the DLAG= option. Let s be the sum of the differencing orders specified by the DIF= option, let t be the value of the TREND= option, and let p be the value of the AR= option. The minimum number of observations required is as follows:

                              
DLAG= Min. Obs.
11+p+s+max( 9, p+t+2 )
22+p+s+max( 6, p+t+2)
44+p+s+max( 4, p+t+2 )
1212+p+s+max( 12, p+t+2 )

Observations are not used if they have missing values for the series or for any lag or difference used in the autoregressive model.

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