SAS/SPECTRAVIEW Software User's Guide |
Direct-volume rendering creates a two-dimensional image of the
entire volume of data points with transparency displayed in the Volume window, which you can then save to a file.
You can render an image using
either the [Splat] option or the [Scanline] option:
[Splat] |
renders each response value using
a technique that is much like splatting a snowball against the cutting plane
as it moves through the volume grid. |
[Scanline] |
renders the image or images displayed
in the Volume window as a high-quality, three-dimensional
image. |
Note that before rendering, consider changing the size of
the Volume window so that the resulting image is larger or smaller. For example,
for many data points, reducing the window size improves rendering time, whereas
increasing the window size can provide a better view of dense data. For instructions,
see Resizing the Display Windows.
|
Requesting Splat Rendering |
Specifying the Splat
option renders each response value using a technique that is much like splatting
snowballs against the cutting plane as it moves through the volume grid...each
data point is a snowball. You have the option of setting an opacity degree
and a splat width.
To create a splat rendered image:
- Select [Tools], then
[Render].
- In the Opacity window,
which is located at the bottom of the interface, adjust the opacity line to
specify a degree of opacity or transparency for response values with the various
color ranges. That is, visibility of data points in the rendered image is
determined by the location of the opacity line corresponding to the colors
of the data points.
To adjust the opacity degree, use the cursor to drag
portions of the opacity line to the top or bottom of the window:
- Colors represented on the line at the top of the
window are rendered with a high opacity, making the colored data points more
opaque (clearly visible in the rendered image). To make a specific range of
responses more visible in the rendered image, drag those colors to the top
of the window.
- Colors represented on the line at the bottom of
the window are rendered with a low opacity, making the colored data points
more transparent (invisible in the rendered image). To exclude responses from
the rendered image, drag those colors to the bottom of the window.
Note that you can reset the opacity line to its default
degrees by selecting the Reset global button, then the All button. However,
the All button resets the entire software to its defaults, so use it cautiously.
- To set the size of the rendered data points, which
determines how solid the rendered image is to be, adjust the splat width by
dragging the slider to the right for a larger width or to the left for a smaller
width. The larger the splat width, the more solid the resulting image.
- Select [Splat] to initiate the
rendering process.
- Once the image is rendered, you are prompted to
enter a filename in the text window. The file type depends on the specification
from the Save global button. The default is a TIFF file.
- To bypass the filename prompt or to clear the
rendered image, press Enter.
Splat Rendered Image
Note
that when you request splat rendering, the
software renders all response values even if you have a subset of response
values displayed in a point cloud.
|
Requesting Scanline Rendering |
Specifying
the scanline option renders the image displayed in the Volume window as a shaded, solid object, showing the effects of a
light source. An isosurface and cutting planes are rendered as solid, Gouraud-shaded
images.
For example, if you request an isosurface, rendering
it using scanline produces a solid image from the wireframe one, which will
show more clearly how the surface changes. In addition, a scanline rendering
of a cutting plane is smoother.
To create a scanline rendered image:
- Use a visualization technique to display an
image
or images in the Volume window, for example a point
cloud.
- Select [Tools], then [Render].
- Select [Scanline] to initiate the
rendering process.
- Once the image is rendered, you are prompted to
enter a filename in the text window. The file type depends on the specification
from the Save global button, with the default being a TIFF file.
- To bypass the filename prompt or to clear the
rendered image, press Enter.
Scanline Rendered Image
Copyright 1999 by SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA. All rights reserved.