Fall 1998

Exercise #11

Exercise I

Draw the structure for the following in the two level analysis:

  1. Jason did not see the new house on the street
  2. The large cow in the barn isn't giving milk
  3. The rumbling of the earth didn't quickly force people out.
  4. The mayor of Delta has not been driving his new Porsche fast.

 

Exercise II

Why are the following ungrammatical?

  1. *Kyle has been not washing the dishes.
    *not* must be adjoined to the first verb in the string.
  2. *The box in the market of groceries just disappeared.
    A complement of a head must precede any modifiers of a head.

Exercise III

  1. Determine each head and each complement and each modifier for each sentence in Exercise I.

Jason did not see the new house on the street.

 head  complement

 modifier

prenominal

 modifier

postnominal

modifier

determiner

         
 Jason  nc nm  nm nd
see the new house nm  nm ---
 house nc new on the street  the
street nc nm nm  the
 on the street  nm nm ---
new  --- nmq nm ---

The large cow in the barn isn't giving milk.

 head  complement

 modifier

prenominal

 modifier

postnominal

 modifier

determiner

         
 cow nc large  in the barn  the
give milk nm nm  ---
 barn nc nm nm the
milk nc nm nm nd
large  (cow) nm nm ---

The rumbling of the earth didn't quickly force people out.

 head  complement

 modifier

prenominal

 modifier

postnominal

 modifier

determiner

         
 rumbling   of the earth nm nm the
 earth nc nm nm the
force people out quickly nm ---
 people nc nm nm nd
 out nc nm nm ---
 quickly (force people out) nm nm ---

The mayor of Delta has not been driving his new Porsche fast.

 head  complement

 modifier

prenominal

 modifier

postnominal

 modifier

determiner

 mayor of Delta nm nm the
 Delta nc nm nm nd
 has been driving his new Porsche fast --- --- ---
  been  driving his new Porsche fast  --- --- ---
 driving his new Porsche  nm fast ---
 Porsche nc new nm (his)
 new --- nm nm ---
fast  (driving his new Porsche fast) nm nm ---