SCHOOL OF COMMUNICATION

CMNS 815-5

Dr. Ellen BalkaSpring 1997
cc6144 Tel. 291-3764(after Jan.2/97)
email: ebalka@sfu.ca

SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS OF COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES

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Overview:

This course will focus on how we think about communication and information technologies, and how our views of technology in turn influence our understanding of social issues related to technological change, and the formulation of policy options designed to address social issues.

At the beginning of the semester, students will be asked to select a technology which they will focus on throughout the semester. A number of different perspectives on communication technology will be presented and discussed in class. Students will be asked to explore the strengths and limitations of each theoretical perspective discussed in class, in relation to the technology they have chosen. In addition, students will be asked to consider the relationship between our theoretical understandings of technology and the policies we develop to govern technologies.

Required texts:

Coyne, L. (1995). Designing information technology in the postmodern age: From method to metaphor. MIT Press: Cambridge. (See if a paperback edition exists).

Mantovani, G. (1996). New communication environments: From everyday to virtual. Taylor and Francis: Bristol, PA. (ISBN 0-7484-0396-5)

Mosco, V. (1996). The political economy of communication: Rethinking and renewal. Sage: Newbury Park. (ISBN 0-8039-8561-4)

Stone, A.R. (1995). The war of desire and technology at the close of the mechanical age. MIT Press: Cambridge MA. (ISBN 0-262-691-892).

Webster, K. (1995). Theories of the information society. Routledge: New York. (ISBN 0-415-10574-9)

Assignments:

Area paper (in-depth analysis of one of the perspectives introduced in class) 25%
Seminar presentation and accompanying written work 20%
Final paper40%
Class participation:15%

Area paper:

Area papers will explore a theoretical perspective presented in class in depth. Students will select a theoretical approach to technology addressed in class, and investigate it in greater depth. Papers should include an overview of the theoretical perspective, a summary of variations of thought within that theoretical perspective, and a discussion of the strengths and limitations of that theoretical perspective in relation to the technology or technological problem the student is focusing on throughout the semester.

Seminar presentation and accompanying written work:

Each student will be required to present assigned readings to the class, and submit a short written critique of the assigned readings. The written critique will consist of:

In addition, written material accompanying a seminar presentation should address how the theoretical perspective is relevant to the student's area of interest, as well as the implications for policy or technology practice. Seminar presentations will be scheduled at the beginning of the semester, and accompanying work is due the day a student presents his or her material in class.

Final paper:

In the final paper, students will be required to address the material presented in class in relation to the technology they have focused on throughout the semester. The final paper should begin with an introduction that includes a synopsis of the technology or technological problem of interest to the student. The paper should include a discussion of the perspectives discussed in class, and how they are relevant or not relevant to the student's area of interest. This section should include a discussion of how our understanding of technology varies with the theoretical approaches we adapt in thinking about technology (e.g., what problems are made central by each approach? What issues are relegated to the realm of marginal concerns for each approach?). Each paper should also include a discussion of policy and practice issues related to a variety of theoretical perspectives.

Class Participation:

Students will be expected to come to class prepared to discuss the readings in relation to their area of interest. In addition, students will be asked from time to time to comment on the relevance of various perspectives to their classmates' areas of interest.

Weekly Outline

Week 1: Overview of the course
Overview of technology as a social and political phenomenon
Chapters 1 - 3 of Webster
Introduction to Coyne

Week 2: Theories of the information society,
Part 1 Chapters 4 - 6 of Webster (Giddens, Schiller and Habermas)
Week 3: Theories of the information society, part 2
Chapters 7-10 of Webster (Beyond Fordism, Postmodernism, Spatial perspectives)

Week 4: Situated Action and Shared Meaning Parts 1 and 2 of Mantovani

Week 5: Computer mediated communication and computer supported cooperative work
Part 3 of Mantovani

Week 6: Negotiating gender and sex in relation to new technology
First half of Stone

Week 7: Gender and technology part 2
2nd half of Stone

Week 8: Post modern approaches to information technology, part 1
Chapters 1-3 of Coyne

Week 9: Postmodern approaches to information technology, part 2
Chapters 4 - 6 of Coyne

Week 10: End of Postmodern approaches, beginning of political economy
Chapters 7-8 of Coyne
Introduction and chapter 1 of Mosco

Week 11: Political economy of information technology
Chapters 2-3 of Mosco

Week 12: Political economy of information technology, part 2
Chapter 4-6 of Mosco

Week 13: Wrap-up

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