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RANBIN

RANBIN



Returns a random variate from a binomial distribution

Category: Random Number
Tip: If you want to change the seed value during execution, you must use the CALL RANBIN routine instead of the RANBIN function.


Syntax
Arguments
Details
Comparisons
See Also

Syntax

RANBIN(seed,n,p)

Arguments

seed
is an integer. For more information on seeds, see Seed Values.
Range: seed < 231-1
Note: If seed [le] 0, the time of day is used to initialize the seed stream.

n
is an integer number of independent Bernoulli trials parameter.
Range: n> 0

p
is a numeric probability of success parameter.
Range: 0 < p < 1


Details

The RANBIN function returns a variate that is generated from a binomial distribution with mean np and variance np(1-p). If n [le] 50, np [le] 5, or n(1-p) [le] 5, an inverse transform method applied to a RANUNI uniform variate is used. If n > 50, np > 5, and n(1-p) > 5, the normal approximation to the binomial distribution is used. In that case, the Box-Muller transformation of RANUNI uniform variates is used.


Comparisons

The CALL RANBIN routine, an alternative to the RANBIN function, gives greater control of the seed and random number streams.

See Also

Call routine:

CALL RANBIN


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