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TINV

TINV



Returns a quantile from the t distribution

Category: Quantile


Syntax
Arguments
Details
Examples

Syntax

TINV(p,df<,nc>)

Arguments

p
is a numeric probability.
Range: 0 [le] p < 1

df
is a numeric degrees of freedom parameter.
Range: df > 0

nc
is an optional numeric noncentrality parameter.


Details

The TINV function returns the pth quantile from the Student's t distribution with degrees of freedom df and a noncentrality parameter nc. The probability that an observation from a t distribution is less than or equal to the returned quantile is p.

TINV accepts a noninteger degree of freedom parameter df. If the optional parameter nc is not specified or is 0, the quantile from the central t distribution is returned.

CAUTION:
For large values of nc, the algorithm can fail; in that case, a missing value is returned.  [cautionend]

Note:   TINV is the inverse of the PROBT function.   [cautionend]


Examples

SAS Statements Results
x=tinv(.95,2);
2.9199855804
x=tinv(.95,2.5,3);
1.033833625


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