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The thesis presents and analyses three
approaches to the subjective approach of the
everyday sound environment: The World Soundscape
Project descriptive model, Barry Truax’s
information based Acoustic Communication model,
and the perceptual and phenomenological work of
French researchers Jean-François Augoyard and
Pascal Amphoux. These models are then combined
in a methodological and analytical framework to
study listeners’ relationships to contemporary
urban environments.
The methodology is applied to a case study—the
soundscape of Commercial Drive in Vancouver BC,
Canada—in order to explore the various models
and provide a practical analysis of the
soundscape of Commercial Drive. The methodology
used consists of a series of interviews that
proceed from the general to the specific, and
finally move back to a macro analysis of the
soundscape. First, short surveys and “sonic mind
maps” were conducted with people chosen randomly
on the street. Then, recorded interviews with
long-term inhabitants provided more specific
information about potential locations to study
and various themes of inquiry. Three contrasting
locations were selected and recorded, and these
recording were used in “reactivated listening
sessions” with participants who possess a
particular aural knowledge. These subjective
accounts and other quantitative information
gathered throughout the are analysed based on a
communicational approach to the soundscape and
with the help of Amphoux’s qualitative criteria.
The results of the case study suggest the
presence of a strong acoustic community
maintained through active outdoor soundmaking
practices, the omnipresence of non-mediated,
vocal interactions and a blurring of traditional
indoor/private and outdoor/public boundaries.
The study has also helped in demonstrating how
Amphoux’s qualitative criteria can be used in
the context of an acoustic communicational
inquiry of the sound environment.
©
David Paquette 2004
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