EXPERIMENT No. 5

Masking

Test 1. Upward Masking
Lower and higher tones masking each other
(Note: you may want to use headphones for these tests)

A masking tone alternates (4 times) with a test tone decreasing in 10 steps. Count how many steps you can hear with the test tone.
There are two cases:
A) the masking tone is 1200 Hz and the test tone is 2000 Hz; B) the masking tone is 2000 Hz and the test tone is 1200 Hz. Answer here.


Test 2. Backward Masking
Backward masking of a tone by noise

A test tone (2 kHz) heard first alone is then followed by a brief time gap and then a noise burst (in a similar frequency range). The test tone decreases in 10 steps. Count how many steps you can hear.
The ramp is heard three times:
A) the time gap is 100 ms;
B) the time gap is 20 ms;
C) the time gap is 0 ms.
Answer here.

Test 3. Forward Masking


Forward masking of a tone by noise

A test tone (2 kHz) is preceded by a brief time gap which is also preceded by a noise burst (in a similar frequency range). The test tone decreases in 10 steps. Count how many steps you can hear with the test tone.
The ramp is heard three times:
A) the time gap is 100 ms;
B) the time gap is 20 ms;
C) the time gap is 0 ms.
Answer here.