Methodology
In order to do analyis
on the data I had to take some steps preparing it. First I created a TIN
using the contours and the height data. Then using the TIN I created a
raster coverage of the slope of the TIN. The TIN and slope analysis both
required 3D analyst. Then I attempted to somehow map the raster slope data
to the vector trails data. This didn't work. Instead, I made the line segments
small so they wouldn't cross over too many contour lines, then I used the
height values from the contours that the end points fell into along with
the length of the line to derive the slope of the line. This is not a very
good measure of the slope but it is reasonable. Then I turned on Network
Analyst for the computing of routes for different levels of mountain bikers.
In order to figure out what were reasonable routes I picked usually starting
and ending points. One of the problems with Network Analyst is that with
a starting point and, a place to go, and then return to the original
place, is that it would travel the same route back. Mountain bikers are
notorious for not wanting to do the same trail twice in a ride if they
can help it. To fix this I added an extra node that the biker might go
through.
The routes consisted of a few things. A starting point which also served
as an ending point. (People usually return to their vehicles) and usually
2 outbound points. The 2nd as mentioned above to prevent returning the
same route you came. The other important factor was what mountain bikers
are interested which are the trails. They will avoid the roads when at
all possible, however, inevitably they get used. As a result of this observation
I weighed the roads very heavy compared to the access roads and the trails.
I did this by multiplying a constant times the slope for the road segments.
It proved fairly effective.

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