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This thesis was completed in the course
of my Master's studies at the School of
Communication, Simon Fraser University, BC. I
had the fabulous chance to work with Prof. Barry
Truax as my supevisor, while living in the
gorgeous landscape of Vancouver. I moved to West
Coast to learn about the various approaches to
the soundscape, and particularly the everyday
soundscape. As I was introduced to the various
works and methods produced by the WSP at Simon
Fraser, I also became aware of other major
research projects, including the CRESSON in
France, Craig Wagstaff's work at the Isles of
Harris and Lewis, and various other local and
regional groups involved with the everyday sound
environment.
I became interested in the methods that
are used by researchers when dealing with the
soundscape. Urban planning, visual arts and
architecture (notably) have provided us with an
extensive set of tools to describe and analyse
our landscape. The soundscape, however, remains
only (very) partially "looked at"; furthermore,
the way one describes and "objectifies" the
sound environment has a significant impact on
the consequent evaluation or analysis of that
soundscape.
I therefore decided to use three
approaches that were familar to me, and combine
them in a case study to observe how their
concepts and methodologies could interact.
Another aspect of this work that was very
important to me was to provide an English
introduction to the extensive work done at
CRESSON, in a way to encourage collaboration
between researchers in this field.
Therefore, this thesis provides practical
and theoretical explorations of several
important themes in soundscape studies (or, if
you prefer, sound ecology), including the
methodologies used to frame, access and document
the soundscape, the concepts that are intimately
linked to these methods, and the various
challenges one faces when trying to make people
"talk about what they hear".
This electronic version comprises an
exact reproduction of all chapters, plus a
selection of appendices, three audio excerpts
and a complete bibliography.
© David Paquette
2004
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