Spring 2017 - CMNS 486 D100

Special Topics in Communication (4)

Soundscape Composition

Class Number: 9173

Delivery Method: In Person

Overview

  • Course Times + Location:

    Jan 4 – Apr 7, 2017: Thu, 10:30 a.m.–12:20 p.m.
    Burnaby

  • Instructor:

    Barry Truax
    truax@sfu.ca
    778-782-4261
    Office: K-9676
  • Prerequisites:

    Depends on topic; published before enrollment.

Description

CALENDAR DESCRIPTION:

Intensive analysis of a particular topic in the general area of communication and/or attention to the work of a particular writer or school of thought.

COURSE DETAILS:

Prerequisites:  Upper level audio course(s), and written permission of the Instructor.  A minimum CGPA of 2.25, and approval as a communication student is required for entry into most communication upper division courses.

Overview
: 

Soundscape composition, as pioneered by the World Soundscape Project at Simon Fraser University, has become a relatively well-defined genre, combining the artistic with the social, and often characterized as being intimately located to place. Although that may be true in many instances, it can also be understood as a range of approaches within an even broader concept, namely “context-based composition”. One of the aims of this seminar/lab is to provide not only a survey of historical and contemporary examples of this approach and concept, but to think more seriously about how it can be defined, what are its implications and affordances, and what emerging practices seem most fruitful. Special attention will be given to multi-channel reproduction techniques, environmental sound processing and composition.

A key distinguishing feature of context-based composition appears to be that real-world contexts inform the design and composition of aurally based work at every level, that is, in the materials, their organization, and ultimately the work’s placement within cultural contexts. Perhaps most significantly, listeners are encouraged to bring their knowledge of real world contexts into their participation with these works. As such they fundamentally differ from an approach that utilizes sounds related only to each other in an apparently autonomous form. Context-based practice can, among other approaches, range from sonifications, phonographic uses of field recordings, to site-specific installations, and abstracted soundscape compositions based in real-world or even virtual, imagined spaces.

Note: Also available as a Directed Study course in other FCAT Schools & CMNS graduate programs (contact Instructor for more information).


Course Format:

Student work will normally consist of an audio exercise and a stereo or multi-channel compositional project; alternatively, a research paper topic may be selected. Seminar topics as follows:

Jan. 5:             
·      Soundscape as concept and terminology.
·      Introduction to soundscape composition, acoustic ecology, sustainability, niche hypothesis.  

Jan. 12:
·      Introduction to the World Soundscape Project.
·      Survey of historical documents and approaches to field recording, documentation.

Jan. 19:
·      Approaches to soundscape composition (spatial perspectives).
·      Found sound (phonography) and abstracted practices and techniques.  

Jan. 26:
·      Historical precedents (Ruttmann, Koch, Schwartz, Ferrari).

Feb. 9: No Class on Feb. 9.

Feb. 16: Reading Break – No class. 

Feb. 23:
·      Hildegard Westerkamp, soundscape works.  

Mar. 2:
·      Barry Truax, multi-channel soundscape works.

Mar. 9:
·      Soundscape and Acousmatic approaches mixed.
·      Body, Ferrari, Risset, Tenney, Lansky, Norman, Andean, Raimondo.

Mar. 16:
·      Other artists (Feld, Schine, Wagstaff, Burtner, Keller, Proy, Polli).

Mar. 23 & 30 and April 6:
·      Compositional analysis and mentoring of student projects.

Grading

  • Audio Exercise 25%
  • Stereo or Multi-Channel Compositional Project 75%

NOTES:

The school expects that the grades awarded in this course will bear some reasonable relation to established university-wide practices with respect to both levels and distribution of grades. In addition, the School will follow Policy S10.01 with respect to Academic Integrity, and Policies S10.02, S10.03 and S10.04 as regards Student Discipline. [Note: as of May 1, 2009 the previous T10 series of policies covering Intellectual Honesty (T10.02) and Academic Discipline (T10.03) have been replaced with the new S10 series of policies.]

Materials

REQUIRED READING:

Selected texts will be on Library Reserve, and articles (as pdf’s) will be provided online.

Registrar Notes:

SFU’s Academic Integrity web site http://students.sfu.ca/academicintegrity.html is filled with information on what is meant by academic dishonesty, where you can find resources to help with your studies and the consequences of cheating.  Check out the site for more information and videos that help explain the issues in plain English.

Each student is responsible for his or her conduct as it affects the University community.  Academic dishonesty, in whatever form, is ultimately destructive of the values of the University. Furthermore, it is unfair and discouraging to the majority of students who pursue their studies honestly. Scholarly integrity is required of all members of the University. http://www.sfu.ca/policies/gazette/student/s10-01.html

ACADEMIC INTEGRITY: YOUR WORK, YOUR SUCCESS