Simon Fraser University
SFU Cosmology Seminars

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Friday, 27 March 2009, 14:30 in AQ3182

Prof. Suzanne Staggs (Princeton University)

The impact of the last 13 billion years and of the first 10-35 seconds on the CMB (physics colloquium)

Beyond its revelations to date on the structure, dynamics and contents of the universe, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation has more physical data to be mined. We describe two experimental approaches designed to complement the reach of the WMAP and Planck satellites. The first is the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) project. ACT is mapping the CMB sky in three frequency bands (145, 215 and 265 GHz) with a resolution 5-10 times better than that of those satellites. The fine-scale anisotropy of the CMB reflects the primordial power spectrum of density fluctuations, but also encodes details of its interactions with the rest of the universe in its 13-billion-year flight. Moreover, these details depend on fundamental quantiites of the universe including the mass of the neutrino, the equation of state of the dark energy, and the nature of the dark matter. The second experimental approach we describe is measurement of the large-scale polarization anisotropy of the CMB; we will mention both the QUI ExperimenT (QUIET) and the Atacama B-mode Search (ABS). Gravitational waves generated during any inflationary epoch (in the first 10 atto-attoseconds) can give rise to a specific pattern in the tensor field of the CMB polarization observed on the celestial sphere, dubbed B-modes, which has no other primordial source.

Seminars in 2008:

2008-09-25 14:00 in IRMACS - Dmitri Korotkin (Concordia University): Canonical quantization of Einstein-Rosen gravitational waves with two polarizations
2008-10-02 14:00 in IRMACS - Andrei Frolov (SFU): A singularity problem with f(R) dark energy
2008-11-14 14:30 in AQ3181 - Robert Brandenberger (McGill University): String theory and the very early universe (physics colloquium)
2009-01-23 14:30 in P8445B - Fotini Markopoulou (Perimeter): Two ways to derive a spacetime in quantum gravity
2009-01-27 14:00 in P8445A - Edward Chapin (UBC): Detecting massive star-forming galaxies at z>1 using BLAST and SCUBA-2 submillimetre wavelength surveys
2009-02-03 14:00 in P8445A - Subinoy Das (UBC): Late forming dark matter
2009-02-20 14:30 in AQ3182 - Mark Trodden (Syracuse University): Gravitational approaches to cosmic acceleration (physics colloquium)
2009-02-24 14:00 in P8445A - Adam Ritz (University of Victoria): Probing pseudoscalar perturbations with CMB polarization
2009-03-03 14:00 in P8445A - John Ward (University of Victoria): Gravitational wave constraints on multi-brane inflation
2009-03-10 14:00 in P8445A - Phil Gregory (UBC): Mining for extra-solar planets with a Bayesian MCMC Kepler periodogram
2009-03-27 14:30 in AQ3182 - Suzanne Staggs (Princeton University): The impact of the last 13 billion years and of the first 10-35 seconds on the CMB (physics colloquium)
2009-05-05 14:00 in P8445B - Justin Khoury (University of Pennsylvania): Cascading gravity
2009-07-21 14:00 in P8445B - Daniele Steer (APC, Paris): Multi-field DBI inflation: primordial perturbations and non-Gaussianities

[ See complete seminar archives | iCal feed ]


Modified by Andrei Frolov <frolov@sfu.ca> on 2023-11-01