| Final
Results
UniverCity: Bringing Internet GIS to the Burnaby
Mountain Community Development
The
ultimate goal of this project has been the creation of a user-friendly,
Internet-based GIS showcasing the upcoming development of Burnaby
Mountain.
An
interactive Internet GIS website for the Burnaby Mountain Community
Project has been created showing both the current and the future
of Simon Fraser University and Burnaby Mountain. It is located
at http://mapserver.geog.sfu.ca/Website/BMCC.
Present SFU structures on our website include parking lots,
playing fields, residences, roads and campus buildings. Proposed
future structures such as residences, office space and roads
are also included on our website. Other features added for enhanced
interactivity include viewpoints, contour lines and digital
orthophotos (aerial photography).
Map
exploration tools for both spatial and non-spatial analysis,
or just for viewing pleasure are included on the website. The
following are a summary of the functions included on our website.
MapTips
MapTips
are small text boxes that appear when the user hovers the mouse
pointer over an object. The text displayed varies depending
on that feature the user is viewing, but includes elevation
(for the contour line layer), feature name (for the building,
field and parking lot layers) and coordinate information (included
the viewpoint layer). MapTips are a user-friendly approach to
providing attribute data to novice users, as it only involves
moving a mouse; no additional clicking and/or selecting is required.
Select features and view attributes
Four
methods of selecting a feature(s) are included in the application.
The user can draw a circle or rectangle around a feature, select
a line feature or construct an irregular polygon selection.
Once the feature(s) has/have been selected, the user can click
on the Attribute button to view attribute table(s). The Clear
All Selection button allows users to erase the selection set
for all layers in the Web site.
Obtaining viewshed information
Using
the method described above for selecting features, the user
is able to see a viewshed analysis for twenty-two points around
the SFU campus. The process requires three steps:
1. Select one
or more viewpoints, using any of the feature selection tools
(see above).
2. Click the Attribute
button.
3. Click the hyperlink
in the URL field for each viewpoint. The viewshed movie file
(and 2D map, if applicable) will open in a new browser window.
Zooming and panning
The
zooming and panning buttons provide tools for navigating the
map. Navigation includes zooming into and out of the map and
panning, or sliding, the map in any direction. This way, users
can investigate map details, view scale dependent features and
labels, and focus on their area of interest.
Measuring
The
Measure button allows users of the website to quickly determine
the distance between two points or along a route by digitizing
a path directly on the map. Both the current segment length
and the total length of the path are reported as the user digitizes
the measurement. The measure units are based on the scale bar’s
scale units; our application is set for metric units (screen
units = centimeters, map units= kilometers).
Buffering Features
Creating
buffer zones around features is an important part of spatial
analysis. Questions such as “How many buildings are within
200 feet of Westmall Complex?” are easily solved through
buffering.
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