Hellenistic supplement

Hellenistic Nomoi. Bibliography on ancient Greek laws (3^rd - 1^st cent. BC)

Supplement 2022

Sources

Comedy

Oratory

Philosophy

Aristotle and Peripatos

Epicurus

Plato and Academy

Zenon and the Stoa

Brown, E. (2009) “The emergence of natural law and the cosmopolis” in: Salkever, S. (ed) The Cambridge companion to ancient Greek political thought, 321-63, Cambridge.

Husson, S. & J. Lemaire (eds) (2022) Les trois Républiques. Platon, Diogène de Sinope et Zénon de Citium, Paris.

History – see also Digital Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum http://www.dfhg-project.org/

Polybius

Bearzot, Cinzia (2018) “Polybius and the tyrants of Syracuse” in: Miltsios, N. & Melina Tamiolaki (eds) Polybius and his legacy, 43-54, Berlin.

Dreyer, B. (2016) “Harmonie und Weltherrschaft. Die Stasis bei Polybius” in: Börm, H., Mattheis, M. & J. Wienand (eds) Civil war in ancient Greece and Rome. Contexts of disintegration and reintegration, 87-89, Stuttgart.

Dreyer, B. (2013) “Polybios und die hellenistischen Monarchien” in: Grieb, V. & C. Koehn (eds) Polybios und seine Historien, 233-50, Stuttgart.

Gammella, M. (2022) “Conflitti interni e morali politiche nelle Storie di Polibio” ASNP ser. 5, 14/1, 185-214.

Graeber, E. (1968) Die Lehre von der Mischverfassung bei Polybios, Bonn.

Grieb, V. (2013) “Polybios’ Wahre. Demokratie und die politeia von Poleis und Koina in den Historien” in: Grieb, V. & C. Koehn (eds) Polybios und seine Historien, 183-218, Stuttgart.

Gronau, M. (2022) “Verfassungskreislauf & Mischverfassung. Eine Einführung in die staatstheoretischen Modelle des Polybios” in: Scherr, J., Gronau, M. & St. Saracino (eds) Polybios von Megalopolis. Staatsdenken zwischen griechischer Poliswelt und römischer Res Publica, 23-73, Baden-Baden.

Günther, Lisa-Marie (2013) “Innergriechische Diplomatie und zwischenstaatliche Beziehungen in den

Historien des Polybios” in: Grieb, V. & C. Koehn (eds) Polybios und seine Historien, 219-32, Stuttgart.

Musti, D. (1967) “Polibio e la democrazia” ASNP ser. 2, 36, 155-207.

Texier, J. G. (1979) „Les esclaves et l’esclavage dans l’oeuvre de Polybe“ in: Schiavitù, manomissione e classi dipendenti nel mondo antico, 115-43, Roma.

Thornton, J. (2019) “Istituzioni democratiche e tensioni sociali: dalla pólis ellenistica alla città imperiale” in: Andrade, N., Marcaccini, C., Marconi, Giulia & Donata Violante (eds) Roman imperial cities in the East and in central–southern Italy, 55-90, Roma.

Welwei, K.-W. (1966) “Demokratie und Masse bei Polybios” Historia 15, 282-301.

Other literary sources

Carawan, E. M. (1988) “Graecia liberata and the role of Flamininus in Livy’s fourth decade” TAPhA 118, 209-52.

Fernández, Claudia N. (2019) “Mímesis de un discurso judicial: Uso -¿y abuso?- de la retórica en el mimo II de Hero(n)das” Exemplaria Classica 23, 13-36.

Kuhn-Treichel, Th. (2018) “Das Epiklerat im Phormio des Terenz und im Epidikazomenos des Apollodoros von Karystos” in: Nesselrath, H.-G. & J. Platschek (eds) Menschen und Recht. Fallstudien zu Rechtsfragen und ihrer Bedeutung in der griechischen und römischen Komödie, 111-36, Tübingen.

Nesserath, H.-G. (2018) “Ehescheidungen bei Plautus” in: Nesselrath, H.-G. & J. Platschek (eds) Menschen und Recht. Fallstudien zu Rechtsfragen und ihrer Bedeutung in der griechischen und römischen Komödie, 53-74, Tübingen.

Papanikolaou, D. (2017) “Lost dictionaries, forgotten entries. Two Byzantine lexica on the Athenian sophronistai” Trends in Classics 9/1, 191-216.

Vimercati, E. (2005) “Plutarco sul federalismo (Arat. 24, Philop. 8)” Aevum 79, 61-78.

Inscriptions - see also

Epigraphical texts: https://epigraphy.packhum.org/

Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/browse/supplementum-epigraphicum-graecum

Ackermann, Delphine & G. Ackermann (2021) "Contribution à l'histoire du gymnase d'Érétrie: un nouveau décret pour un gymnasiarque du début du IIIe siècle av. J.-C." REA 123, 411-70.

Bleckmann, F. (1913) Griechische Inschriften zur griechischen Staatenkunde, Bonn.

Dubois, L. (2007) “Deux contrats de Camarine” in: Hatzopoulos, M. B. (ed) Phonēs charaktēr ethnikos (Actes du V^e congrès international de dialectologie grecque, Athènes 28-30 septembre 2006), 51-62, Athènes.

Garcia Ramon, J. L., Helly, B. & Ath. Tziafalias (2007) “Inscriptions inédites de Mopsion: Décrets et dedicaces en dialecte thessalien” in: Hatzopoulos, M. B. (ed) Phonēs charaktēr ethnikos (Actes du V^e congrès international de dialectologie grecque, Athènes 28-30 septembre 2006), 63-103, Athènes.

Ivantchik, A. (2022) “A new decree of Byzantium in honour of a judge from Dionysopolis” ZPE 222, 138-44.

Sosin, J. D. (2022) “Manumission at Elateia (IG ix, 124-127)” ZPE 223, 61-70.

Souza, R. (2022) “More new readings of Hellenistic Sicilian real estate contracts involving women” ZPE 223, 71-81.

Swoboda, H. (1922) “Die neuen Urkunden von Epidauros” Hermes 57, 518-34.

de Vita, Roberta (2012-13) “Il decreto attico IG ii³ 1137 per Eumarida di Cidonia” AION n.s. 19-20, 277-94.

Wörrle, M. (2021) “Epigraphische Forschungen zur Geschichte Lykiens XIII: Die Weinbergsstiftung eines ptolemäischen Burgkommandanten von Limyra” Chiron 51, 211-56.

Papyri, parchments - see also

Papyri texts: https://papyri.info/

Bulletin Papyrologique en ligne http://www.aere-egke.be/BP_enligne.htm

Glotz, G. (1916) “Le droit alexandrin” JS 1916, 21-32.

Migliardi Zingale, Livia (2009) “I papyri e i diritti antichi” Atene e Roma n.s. 3/1-2, 3-12.

Manuals – introductory essays

Methodology

Bibliographies (see also the annual reports published over the years in AfP, JJP, RHDFE, SDHI)

Berger, A. & A. A. Schiller (1945) “Bibliography of Anglo-American studies in Roman, Greek and Graeco-Egyptian law” The Jurist 3, 75-94.

Fundamental principles

Legal concepts

Legal enactments (diagramma, nomos, prostagma, psephisma)

Bikerman, E. (1938) “Diagramma” RPh 12, 295-312.

Welles, C. B. (1938) “New texts from the chancery of Philip V of Macedonia and the problem of ‘diagramma’” AJA 42, 245-60.

Law and legislators

Human and fundamental rights

Relation of Greek laws to other legal systems

Natural law

Brouwer, R. (2022) “The normativity of law in nature revisited: Natural law in late Hellenistic thought” Ancient Philosophy Today: Dialogoi 4 Suppl., 111-33.

Brown, E. (2009) “The emergence of natural law and the cosmopolis” in: Salkever, S. (ed) The Cambridge companion to ancient Greek political thought, 321-63, Cambridge.

Legal terminology

Kantor, G. (2012) “Ideas of law in Hellenistic and Roman legal practice” in: Dresch, P. & H. Skoda (eds) Legalism. Anthropology and history, 55-83, Oxford.

Mendez Dosuna, J. (2007) “Les problèmes phonetiques de la propriété en pays beotien: eppasis et forms apparentées à la lumière des lamelles oraculaires de Dodone” in: Hatzopoulos, M. B. (ed) Phonēs charaktēr ethnikos (Actes du V^e congrès international de dialectologie grecque, Athènes 28-30 septembre 2006), 295-316, Athènes.

The world of poleis

Adak. M. & P. Thonemann (2022) Teos and Abdera. Two cities in peace and war, Oxford.

Chaniotis, Ang. (2004) “Mobility of persons during the Hellenistic wars: State control and personal relations” in: Moatti, Claude (ed) La mobilité des personnes en Méditerranée, de l’Antiquité à l’époque moderne II. La mobilité négociée. Procédures de contrôle et documents d’identification, 141-66, Rome.

Cordano, Federica (2022) “Istituzioni pubbliche a Camarina e Akrai in età ellenistica” in: Ampolo, C. (ed) La Città e le città della Sicilia antica, 255-62, Roma.

Fornis, C. (2015) “Bajo el signo di Licurgo: El reformismo atavico de Agis IV e Cleomens III” EFT (hist) 28, 19-38.

Gabrielsen, V. (1997) The naval aristocracy of Hellenistic Rhodes, Aarhus.

Gray, B. (2018) “Freedom, ethical choice and the Hellenistic polis” History of European Ideas 44, 719-42.

Guarducci, Margherita (1940-1941) «Il giuramento degli Itanii in una iscrizione inedita del Museo di Candia» Rivista del R. Istituto di Archeologia e Storia dell’Arte 8, 7-11.

Guarducci, Margherita (1939) «Intorno al giuramento dei Drerii» Epigraphica 1, 93-98.

Marohnic, J., Potrebica, H. & M. Vukovic (2021) „A new fragment of the Greek land division from Lumbarda on the island of Korčula” ZPE 220, 137-43.

Robu, A. (2021) “Les relations entre les Thraces et les cités grecques de la Mer Noire: conflits, alliances, transferts institutionnels” in: Bru, H., Dumitru, A. G. & N. Sekunda (eds) Colonial geopolitics and local cultures in the Hellenistic and Roman East (3^rd century BC – 3^rd century AD), 92-99, Oxford.

Civic subdivisions

Gabrielsen, V. (1994) “Subdivisions of the State and their decrees in Hellenistic Rhodes” ClassMed 43, 43-69.

Vlamos, A. (2022) “Redéfinir l’État rhodien. La question des tribus et des anciennes poleis dans l’organisation publique de Rhodes de l’époque hellénistique” REA 124, 125-42.

Archives

Constitutions

Graeber, E. (1968) Die Lehre von der Mischverfassung bei Polybios, Bonn.

Muttelsee, M. (1925) Zur Verfassungsgeschichte Kretas im Zeitalter des Hellenismus, Glückstadt.

Basileia (Kingship)

Anagnostou-Laoutides, Eva (2013) “Destined to rule: The origins of Hellenistic kingship” in: Alston, R., van Nijf, O. M. & Christina G. Williamson (eds) Cults, creeds, and identities in the Greek city after the classical age, 49-84, Leuven.

Dreyer, B. (2013) “Polybios und die hellenistischen Monarchien” in: Grieb, V. & C. Koehn (eds) Polybios und seine Historien, 233-50, Stuttgart.

Eckstein, A. (2009) “Hellenistic monarchy in theory and practice” in: Balot, R. K. (ed) A companion to Greek and Roman political thought, 247-65, Oxford.

de Lisle, Chr. (2021) Agathokles of Syracuse. Sicilian tyrant and Hellenistic king, Oxford.

Oligarchia (Oligarchy)

Küçüker, S. D. & T. B. Güler (2022) “Dēmokratia-oligarkhia: Erken Hellenistik dönem’e değin demokrasi ve olirşinin tarihsel gelişimi” (Dēmokratia-oligarkhia: The historical development of democracy and oligarchy until the early Hellenistic period) Tarih Araştirmalari Dergisi 41/72, 79-113.

Demokratia (Democracy)

Larsen, J. A. O. (1973) “Demokratia” CPh 68, 45-46.

Larsen, J. A. O. (1945) “Representation and democracy in Hellenistic federalism” CPh 40, 65-97.

Musti, D. (1967) “Polibio e la democrazia” ASNP ser. 2, 36, 155-207.

Scholz, P. (2012) “‘Demokratie in hellenistischer Zeit’” im Licht der literarischen Überlieferung” in: Mann, Chr. & P. Scholz (eds) ‘Demokratie’ im Hellenismus von der Herrschaft des Volkes zur Herrschaft der Honoratioren?, 28-55, Mainz.

van der Vliet, E. Ch. L. (2012) “The durability and decline of democracy in Hellenistic poleis” Mnemosyne 65, 771-86.

Welwei, K.-W. (1966) “Demokratie und Masse bei Polybios” Historia 15, 282-301.

Tyrannis (Tyranny)

Bugh, G. (1992) “Athenion and Aristion of Athens” Phoenix 46, 108-23.

de Lisle, Chr. (2021) Agathokles of Syracuse. Sicilian tyrant and Hellenistic king, Oxford.

Pezzoli, Federica (2008) “I tirannicidi ateniesi: uso e comunicazione di un modello in età ellenistica e romana” Revista de historiografia 8, 25-31.

Wilhelm, A. (1949) “Diaphora” SO 27, 25-39. (= Kleine Schriften II/5, 159-73, Wien 2003)

Councils

Bernini, Julie (2021) “Les prytanées hellénistiques et la politique. Les cas de Priène et de Magnèsie du Méandre” Revue Archeologique 2021/2, 293-326.

Magistrates

Arvanitopoulos, A. S. (1929) “Astynomōn Dēmētriados gnōmē” Polemōn 1, 32-36.

Fröhlich, P. (2021) “Les prytanes d’Iasos, l’épitropos et la question du remplacement des magistrats en poste dans les cités hellénistiques” in: Symposion 2019, 289-334. (with a reply by Athina Dimopoulou “Appointing a replacement while in office in Iasos: Different approaches to different needs: Response to Pierre Fröhlich”)

Fröhlich, P. (2020) “Philanthropia in context: civic virtues and praise of officials in the poleis of Hellenistic Asia Minor” in: Tekin, O. Roosevelt, Chr. H. & E. Akyürek (eds) Philanthropy in Anatolia through the ages. The first international symposium Sunan and Inan Kiraç on Mediterranean civilization, 13-28, Antalya.

Kritzas, Ch (2015) “Attika psēphismata pros timēn tōn sitophylakōn (239/8 - 238/7 p. Ch.)” in: Matthaiou, A. P. & N. Papazarkadas (eds) ΑΞΩΝ. Studies in honor of Ronald Stroud, 125-74, Athenai.

Maddoli, G. (1963-1964) “Le cretule del nomophylakion di Cirene” ASAA 41-42 (n.s. 25-26), 39-146.

Pizzonia, Tiziana (2008) “Su alcune magistrature e sacerdozi di Efeso in età ellenistica” MedAnt 11, 621-38.

Nomothesia (Legislation)

Rodriguez, Ph. (2021) “La définition des institutions et leur évolution à Ptolémaïs en Égypte (fin du IVe siècle – début du IIIe siècle avant J.-C.)” REG 134, 685-703.

Wilhelm, A. (1949) “Diaphora” SO 27, 25-39. (= Kleine Schriften II/5, 159-73, Wien 2003)

Stasis, exile, reconciliation

Ampolo, C. (2021) “Giuseppe Nenci e i decreti di Entella e Nakone: per una riconsiderazione della vicenda antica e moderna” in: Ampolo, C., Giardina, A. & A. Magnetto (eds) In ricordo di Giuseppe Nenci, 83-100, Pisa.

Gammella, M. (2022) “Conflitti interni e morali politiche nelle Storie di Polibio” ASNP ser. 5, 14/1, 185-214.

Finances, taxation, coinage

Camia, Fr. (2020) “Aspetti economici della festa nella Grecia post-classica” in: Lo Monaco, Annalisa (ed) Spending on the gods. Economy, financial resources and management in the sanctuaries in Greece, 112-24, Atene.

Chandezon, Chr. (2014) «L’ hippotrophia et la boutrophia, deux liturgies dans les cités hellénistiques in: Balandier, Cl. & Chr. Chandezon (eds) Institutions, sociétés et cultes de la Méditerranée antique. Mélanges d’histoire ancienne rassemblés en l’honneur de Claude Vial, 29-50, Bordeaux.

Darmezin, L. (1991) “L’approvisionnement en blè des cités grecques à l’époque hellénistique” in: Cauvin, M.-C. (ed) Rites et rythmes agraires, 113-8, Lyon.

Fantasia, U. (1984) “Mercanti e sitonai nelle città greche. In margine a tre documenti epigrafici della prima età ellenistica” Civiltà classica e cristiana 5, 47-84.

Interdonato, Elisabetta (2020) “Economy in the sacred spaces: Fundraising systems and management of the revenues in the Asklepieion of Kos” in: Lo Monaco, Annalisa (ed) Spending on the gods. Economy, financial resources and management in the sanctuaries in Greece, 82-92, Atene.

Moretti, L. (1977) “Le finanze della polis” in: Bianchi Bandinelli, R. (ed) Storia e civiltà dei Greci. La società ellenistica, VIII, 333-53, Bologna.

Robert, L. (1933) “Sur des inscriptions de Chios” BCH 57, 505-43. (= Opera Minora Selecta I, 473-511)

Roesch, P. (1973) “Pouvoir fédéral et vie économique des cités dans la Béotie hellénistique” in: Akten des 6. Internationalen Kongresses, 259-70.

Ziebarth, E. (1924) “Zum samischen Finanz- und Getreidewesen” ZfN 34, 356-63.

Gymnasia and contests

Ackermann, Delphine & G. Ackermann (2021) "Contribution à l'histoire du gymnase d'Érétrie: un nouveau décret pour un gymnasiarque du début du IIIe siècle av. J.-C." REA 123, 411-70.

Fauconnier, Br. (2022) "Some notes on the Athenian gymnasiarch" Klio 104, 135-58.

Gammella, M. & Fl. Santini (2021) “La legge efebarchica di Anfipoli. Una difesa della coerenza interna del testo” Ricerche Ellenistiche 2, 19-32.

Sarrazanas, Cl. (2021) La cité des spectacles permanents. Organisation et organisateurs des concours civiques dans l’Athènes hellénistique et impériale, 2 vols, Bordeaux.

The world of kingdoms

Bowman, A. (2020) “The epigraphy of the ‘Greek cities’” in: Bowman, A. & Ch. Crowther (eds) The epigraphy of Ptolemaic Egypt, 59-75, Oxford.

Buraselis, K. (2018) “A royal peace. The Hellenistic king and his officials as mediators/arbitrators and social guarantors” in: Kalaïtzē, Myrina, Paschidēs, P., Antonetti, Claudia & Anne-Marie Guimier-Sorbets (eds) Boreioelladika: tales from the lands of the ethnē. Essays in honour of Miltiades B. Hatzopoulos (Proceedings of the international conference held in Athens, February 2015), 253-64, Athens.

Corsaro, M. (1997) “A proposito di basilike chora nelle iscrizioni ellenistiche in Asia Minore” Serta Antiqua et Mediaevalia 1, 9-18.

Domínguez, A. J. (2022) „Not only ‘invincible in arms, a glorious warrior’ (Plut. Pyrrh. 11.8). Pyrrhus and the administration of the Epirote kingdom” Klio 104, 550-86.

Hatzopoulos, M. B. (1993) “Le statut de Cassandrée à l’époque hellénistique” in: Ancient Macedonia V (Papers read at the Fifth International Symposium held in Thessaloniki, October 10-15, 1989), 1, 575-84, Thessaloniki.

Munk Højte, J. (2009) “The administrative organization of the Pontic kingdom” in: Munk Højte, J. (ed) Mithridates VI and the Pontic kingdom, 95-108, Aarhus.

Rodriguez, Ph. (2021) “La définition des institutions et leur évolution à Ptolémaïs en Égypte (fin du IV^e siècle – début du II^e siècle avant J.-C.)” REG 134, 685-704.

Schönbauer, E. (1939) “Untersuchungen zum Publizitäts-rechte im ptolemäischen und römischen Ägypten” AfP 13, 39-60.

Sekunda, N. (2021) “The nature of Attalid katoikiai (188-133 BC)” in: Bru, H., Dumitru, A. G. & N. Sekunda (eds) Colonial geopolitics and local cultures in the Hellenistic and Roman East (3^rd century BC – 3^rd century AD), 49-55, Oxford.

Magistrates

Corradi, G. (1922) “Gli amphodarchai a Pergamo” Bollettino di Filologia Classica 29, 65-67.

Corradi, G. (1921) “Sugli astinomi pergameni” Bollettino di Filologia Classica 28, 112-6.

Criscuolo, Lucia (2021) „Le origini dei nomophylakes in Egitto” in: Dimauro, Elisabetta (ed) Metabole. Studi di storia antica offerti a Umberto Bultrighini, 367-88, Lanciano.

Nawotka, A. (2014) “Archiprytanis” Epigraphica 76, 87-110.

Royal enactments

Crespo, E. (2007) “The linguistic policy of the Ptolemaic kingdom” in: Hatzopoulos, M. B. (ed) Phonēs charaktēr ethnikos (Actes du V^e congrès international de dialectologie grecque, Athènes 28-30 septembre 2006), 35-49, Athènes.

Muccioli, F. (2016) “Poteri ereditari o sacralizzati nelle monarchie ellenistiche” in: de Luise, F. (ed) Legittimazione del potere, autorità della legge: un dibattito antico, 199-222, Trento.

de Sanctis, G. (1934) “Epigraphica. XII. Il regolamento militare dei Macedoni” RFIC 62, 515-21.

Yiftach, U. (2020) “Law in Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt” in: Harris, E. M. & M. Canevaro (eds) The Oxford handbook of ancient Greek Law, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199599257.013.11, accessed 15 Dec. 2022.

Kings and subjects (petitions, taxation)

Bencivenni, Alice (2017) „Dossier di Kermanshah: lettera di Antioco III e di Menedemo” Axon 1/1, 293-300.

Bencivenni, Alicia (2017) “Dossier di Pamukçu. Lettera di Filota, lettera di Zeuxi, lettera di Antioco III” Axon 1/1, 277-86.

Bencivenni, Alicia (2017) „Dossier di Nehavend: lettera di Menedemo e lettera/prostagma di Antioco III” Axon 1/2, 205-14.

Couvenhes, J.-Chr. (2013) “La place de la trahison dans l’accord entre Eumène I^er et les soldats mutinés (OGIS 266)” in: Queyrel-Bottineau, A. (ed) Trahison et traîtres dans l’Antiquité, 293-309, Paris.

Dimartino, Alessia (2017) “Epistola di Ierone II e giuramento dei Siracusani” Axon 1/2, 163-74.

Kramer, Bärbel & D. Hagerdorn (1987) “Zwei ptolemäische Texte aus der Hamburger Papyrussammlung” AfP 33, 9-21.

Makaronas, Ch. I. (1934-1935) “Epistolē tou basileōs Philippou tou E’” ArchEph 1934-1935, 117-27.

Melloni, Maria Francesca (2020) „Epistola relativa a un atto di manomissione con consacrazione a Sarapis“ Axon 4/1, 165-84.

Status

Chaniotis, Ang. (2002) “Foreign soldiers – native girls? Constructing and crossing boundaries in Hellenistic cities with foreign garrisons” in: Chaniotis, Ang. & P. Ducrey (eds) Army and power in the ancient world, 99-113, Stuttgart.

Age classes

Papanikolaou, D. (2017) “Lost dictionaries, forgotten entries. Two Byzantine lexica on the Athenian sophronistai” Trends in Classics 9/1, 191-216.

Santini, F. & M. Gammella (2021) “La legge efebarchica di Anfipoli. Una difesa della coerenza interna del testo” Ricerche Ellenistiche 2, 25-38.

Citizenship

Kuzmin, Y. N. & S. K. Sizov (2021) “The mass replenishment of citizen bodies in Greek poleis from Thessaly to Peloponnese in the second half of the third century BC. I.Philip V and the politographia in Larissa” Mnemon (St. Petersburg) 21, 23-46. (in Russian)

Lonis, R. (1992) “L’anaplérôsis ou la reconstitution du corps civique avec des étrangers à l’époque hellénistique” in: Lonis, R. (ed) L’étranger dans le monde grec, II, 245-70, Nancy.

de Luca, Gaia (2020) “Decreto di Falanna sulla concessione della cittadinanza” Axon 4/2, 81-91.

Oliver, Gr. (2010) “Foreign names, inter-marriage and citizenship in Hellenistic Athens” in: Catling, R., Marchand, Fabienne & Nikoletta Kanavou (eds) Onomatologos. Studies in Greek Personal Names presented to Elaine Matthews, 155-69, Oxford.

Savalli Lestrade, Ivana (2012) “Collections de citoyennetés et internationalisation des élites civiques dans l’Asie Mineure hellénistique” in: Heller, Anne & Anne-Valerie Pont (eds) Patries d’origine, patries électives. Les citoyennetés multiples dans le monde grec d’époque romaine (Actes du colloque international de Tour, 6-7 novembre 2009), 39-59, Bordeaux.

Resident foreigners

Gagliardi, L. (2009-10) “I paroikoi delle città dell’Asia Minore in età ellenistica e nella prima età romana” Dike 12-13, 303-22.

Xenoi

Morelli, D. (1956) “Gli stranieri in Rodi” Studi Classici ed Orientali 5, 126-90.

Freedmen

Melloni, Maria Francesca (2020) „Epistola relativa a un atto di manomissione con consacrazione a Sarapis“ Axon 4/1, 165-84.

di Napoli, Valentina (2021) “Xenōn aphēke eleutheron Ōpheliōna. Douloi kai apeleutheroi stēn archaia Ellada: enas akomē agnōstos kosmos” in: Velioti-Georgopoulou, Maria et al. (eds) Theatro kai eterotēta. Theōria, dramatourgia kai theatrikē praktikē (Praktika 6ou panellēniou theatrologikou synedriou, Nauplio 17-20 Maiou 2017), A, 457-72, Nauplio.

Slaves

see also Bibliographie zur antiken Sklaverei http://www.adwmainz.de/index.php?id=322

Descat, R. (2011) „Labour in the Hellenistic economy. Slavery as a test case“ in: Archibald, Zosia, Davies, J. K. & V. Gabrielsen (eds) The economies of Hellenistic societies, third to first centuries BC, 207-15, Oxford.

Pałuchowski, A. (2022) „Le doulos athanatos – cet esclave qui est immortel puisqu‘ on a tellement besoin de lui“ in: Pałuchowski, A. (ed) Les lectures contemporaines de l’esclavage: problématiques, méthodologies et analyses depuis les années 1990 (Actes du 42e colloque du GIREA, tenu à l’Université de Wrocław, 4 et 5 septembre 2019, à la mémoire d’Iza Bieżuńska-Małowist), 177-95, Besançon.

Scholl, R. (2014) „Slaves in the Ptolemaic period“ in: Keenan, J., Manning, J. G. & U. Yiftach-Firanko (eds) Law and legal practice in Egypt from Alexander tot he Arab conquest, 446-51, Cambridge.

Texier, J. G. (1979) „Les esclaves et l’esclavage dans l’oeuvre de Polybe“ in: Schiavitù, manomissione e classi dipendenti nel mondo antico, 115-43, Roma.

Thompson, Dorothy (2011) “Slavery in the Hellenistic world” in: Bradley, K. & P. Cartledge (eds) The Cambridge world history of slavery, 194-213, Cambridge.

Manumission

Bloch, M. (1915) Die Freilassungsbedingungen der delphischen Freilassungsinschriften, Strassburg.

Cameron, A. (1939) “Inscriptions relating to sacral manumission and confession” HThR 32, 143-79.

García-Dils de la Vega, S. (1993) “Manumisiones delficas” Arys 2, 95-103.

Grenet, Claire (2014) “Manumission in Hellenistic Boiotia: New considerations on the chronology of the inscriptions” in: Papazarkadas, N. & V. Arabantinos (eds) The epigraphy and history of Boeotia: new finds, new prospects, 395-441, Leiden.

Grzesik, Dominika (2022) “Connections between Delphic manumission inscriptions and honorific decrees: the phenomenon of Delphic publishing habit” in: Pałuchowski, A. (ed) Les lectures contemporaines de l’esclavage: problématiques, méthodologies et analyses depuis les années 1990 (Actes du 42e colloque du GIREA, tenu à l’Université de Wrocław, 4 et 5 septembre 2019, à la mémoire d’Iza Bieżuńska-Małowist), 101-16, Besançon.

Lepke, A. (2019) “Vor Fremden Göttern? Religiöse Handlungs- und Reprösentationsorte im Spiegel der Freilassungsinschriften des 2. Jh. v. Chr.” in: Freitag, Kl. & M. Haake (eds) Griechische Heiligtümer als Handlungsorte, 279-301, Stuttgart.

Robert, L. (1936) “Études d’ épigraphie grecque” RPh 1936, 113-70. (= Opera Minora Selecta II, 1192-249)

Rocca, Francesca (2014) “The manumission inscriptions from Lemnos: some news” Historiká 4, 145-64.

Rubinstein, Lene (2021) “Penalties in Delphic paramone clauses: A gender perspective” in: Symposion 2019, 455-500. (with a reply by Rachel Zelnick-Abramovitz “Women and children in Delphic paramone-clauses: Response to Lene Rubinstein (481-8) and E. E. Cohen “Legal context of paramonê provisions: Response to Lene Rubinstein” (489-500))

Sosin, J. D. (2022) “Manumission at Elateia (IG ix, 124-127)” ZPE 223, 61-70.

Szeląg, L. (2022) “Boeotian acts of manumission in the context of the epigraphic curve of the region” in: Pałuchowski, A. (ed) Les lectures contemporaines de l’esclavage: problématiques, méthodologies et analyses depuis les années 1990 (Actes du 42e colloque du GIREA, tenu à l’Université de Wrocław, 4 et 5 septembre 2019, à la mémoire d’Iza Bieżuńska-Małowist), 127-41, Besançon.

Vlassopoulos, K. (2019) “The end of enslavement, ‘Greek style’” in: Hodkinson, St., Kleijwegt, M. & K. Vlassopoulos (eds) The Oxford Handbook of Greek and Roman Slaveries, Oxford. (online: https://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199575251.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199575251-e-39

Other dependent populations

Kreissig, H. (1981) “Der Begriff laoi in der hellenistischen Koine des Seleukiden- und des Attalidenreiches” in: Welskopf, E. Ch. (ed) Untersuchungen ausgewählter altgriechischer sozialer Typenbegriffe, 4, 100-10, Berlin.

Women and law

Bielman Sánchez, Anne & G. Lenzo (2015) “Réflexions à propos de la "régence" féminine hellénistique: l'exemple de Cléopâtre I” Studi Ellenistici 29, 145-73.

Private associations – see also https://copenhagenassociations.saxo.ku.dk/inventory-of-ancient-associations-database/

Dragoumis, S. (1915) “Psēphisma thiasōtōn tēs Bendidos en Salamini” AEph. 3, 1-4.

Erdtmann, J. (2014) “Mehr als Zechbrüder und Gründungsväter? Zu quasi-verwandtschaftlichen Verhältnissen und Beziehungen in hellenistisch-römischen Kultvereinen” Hephaistos 31, 129-48.

Klaffenbach, G. (1914) Symbolae ad historiam collegiorum artificum Bacchiorum, Berlin.

Kloppenborg, J. (2020) Greco-Roman associations: Texts, translations, and commentary. III. Ptolemaic and early Roman Egypt, Berlin.

Kugler, R. (2022) Resolving disputes in second century BCE Herakleopolis: a study in Jewish legal reasoning in Hellenistic Egypt, Leiden.

Le Guen, Brigitte (2007) “L'association des technites d'Athènes ou les ressorts d'une cohabitation réussie” in: Couvenhes, J.-Chr. & Silvia Milanezi (eds) Individu, groupes et politique à Athènes de Solon à Mithridate, 339-64, Tours.

Le Guen, Brigitte (2007) “Kraton son of Zotichos: Artist’s associations and monarchic power in the Hellenistic period” in: Wilson, P. (ed) The Greek theatre and festivals. Documentary studies, 246-78, Oxford.

Le Guen, Brigitte (2004) “Remarques sur les associations de l’époque hellénistique (A propos de l’ouvrage de Sophia Aneziri, Die Vereine der dionysischen Techniten im Kontext der hellenistischen Gesellachaft. Untersuchungen zur Geschichte, Organization und wirkung der hellenistischen Technitenvereine, Stuttgart 2003)” Nikephoros 17, 279-99.

Maillot, Stéphanie (2015) “Foreigners’ associations and the Rhodian state” in: Gabrielsen, V. & Chr. A. Thomsen (eds) Private associations and public sphere (Proceedings of a symposium held at the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, 9-11 September 2010), 136-82, Kopenhagen.

Paganini, M. C. D. (2022) “Religion and leisure: A gentry association of Hellenistic Egypt” in: Cazemier, Annelies & Stella Skaltsa (eds) Associations and religion in context: The Hellenistic and Roman Eastern Mediterranean (International symposium, Copenhagen Associations Project, 11th-13th October 2012), 227-48, Liège.

Robert, L. (1934) “Études d’ épigraphie grecque” RPh 1934, 267-92. (= Opera Minora Selecta II, 1166-91)

Robert, L. (1926) “Décret des Asklépiastes de Kolophon” REA 28, 3-7.

Roberts, C., Skeat, T. & A. D. Nock (1936) “The guild of Zeus Hypsistos” HThR 29, 39-88.

Wilhelm, A. (1902) “Inschrift aus dem Peiraieus” JÖAI 5, 127-39. (= Abhandlungen und Beiträge zur griechischen Inschriftenkunde in den JÖAI (1898-1948), 1, 159-71, Leipzig 1984)

Wörrle, M. (2021) “Epigraphische Forschungen zur Geschichte Lykiens XIII: Die Weinbergsstiftung eines ptolemäischen Burgkommandanten von Limyra” Chiron 51, 211-56.

Family and inheritance

Kinship

Guardianship

Marriage

Ager, Sheila L. (2021) “Royal brother-sister marriage, Ptolemaic and otherwise” in: Carney, Elizabeth D. & Sabine Müller (eds) The Routledge companion to women and monarchy in the ancient Mediterranean world, 346-58, London.

Bellucci, N. D. (2017) “Suggestioni circa P. Dura 33 (nel contest degli atti di matrimonio e divorzio durani)” Codex 5, 114-26.

Kugler, R. (2022) Resolving disputes in second century BCE Herakleopolis: a study in Jewish legal reasoning in Hellenistic Egypt, Leiden.

de Ruggiero, R. (1908) “Nuovi documenti per la storia del matrimonio e del divorzio nell’Egitto greco-romano” Studi Storici per l’Antichità Classica 1, 161-98, 317-93.

de Ruggiero, R. (1902) “Studi papirologici sul matrimonio e il divorzio” BIDR 15, 179-282.

Dowry (proix, pherne, parapherna)

Divorce

Bellucci, N. D. (2017) “Suggestioni circa P. Dura 33 (nel contest degli atti di matrimonio e divorzio durani)” Codex 5, 114-26.

de Ruggiero, R. (1908) “Nuovi documenti per la storia del matrimonio e del divorzio nell’Egitto greco-romano” Studi Storici per l’Antichità Classica 1, 161-98, 317-93.

de Ruggiero, R. (1902) “Studi papirologici sul matrimonio e il divorzio” BIDR 15, 179-282.

Illegitimacy

Adoption

Testaments - Wills

Ferri, S. (1933) “Euergete II e i Romani” ASNP ser. II, 2, 121-5.

Oliveiro, G. (1932) La stele di Tolemeo Neoteros, re di Cirene, Bergamo.

Ratti, U. (1932) “Note sul testamento di Tolemeo neoteros” RFIC 60, 375-7.

de Sanctis, G. (1932) “Il primo testamento regio a favore dei Romani” RFIC 60, 59-67.

Segre, M. (1932) “Il testamento di Tolemeo neoteros” Il Mondo Classico 2, 424-36.

Steinwenter, A. (1933) “Das Testament des Ptolemaios neoteros, Königs von Kyrene” ZRG 53, 497-505.

Volterra, E. (1938) “Le testament de Ptolémée Alexandre II, roi d’Égypte” Bulletin de l’Institute d’Égypte 21, 97-131.

Wenger, L. (1936) “Zum Testamente des Ptolemaios neoteros von Kyren” in: Studi Riccobono, 1, 527-48, Palermo.

Zebelev, S. (1933) “Le manifeste de Ptolémée de Cyrène” Bulletin de l’Académie des Sciences URSS, 394-405. (in Russian)

Succession ab intestato

Haussoullier, B. (1923) “Une loi grecque inédite sur les successions ‘ab intestat’” RHDFE ser. 4, 2, 515-53.

McEwan, G. J. P. (1984) “Inheritance in Seleucid Babylonia” Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 47, 211-27.

Epikleros

Contractual and property relations

Scheibelreiter, Ph. (2010) „‘…apotisato ten paratheken diplen kata ton parathekon nomon‘. Zum sogennanten ‚nomos ton parathekon‘ und seinen Wurzeln im griechischen Recht“ in: Symposion 2009, 349-76.

Schubart, W. (1932) “Parakatithesthai in der hellenistischen Amtssprache” Philologische Wochenschrift 52, 1077-82.

Thonemann, P. (2021) “Estates and the land in Hellenistic Asia Minor: An estate near Antioch on the Meander” Chiron 51, 1-36.

Obligation

Contract (concept, clauses)

Prisadkov, A. (2016) “The double contract in Hellenistic Egypt: From private document to the public one” Bulletin of the Moscow State Regional University (History and Political Science) 94/32, 6-16. (in Russian)

Sánchez-Moreno Ellart, C. (2017) “IEphesos 4 and the theory of consensual contracts in Hellenistic law” Glossae 14, 866-80.

Enktesis

Sales

Faguer, J. (2020) «Ventes immobilières et sûretés réelles à Ténos et Paros» BCH 144, 155-207.

Kugler, R. (2022) Resolving disputes in second century BCE Herakleopolis: a study in Jewish legal reasoning in Hellenistic Egypt, Leiden.

Papadopoulos, G. K. (2019) “Horos chōriou apo tēn Paro” in: Matthaiou, A. P. & Voula N. Bardani (eds) Stephanōi stephanos. Meletes eis mnēmēn Stephanou N. Koumanoudē, 269-92, Athēnai.

Souza, R. (2022) “More new readings of Hellenistic Sicilian real estate contracts involving women” ZPE 223, 71-81.

Leases

Behrend, D. (1973) „Rechtshistorische Betrachtungen zu den Pachtdokumenten aus Mylasa und Olymos“ in: Akten des 6. internationalen Kongresses, 145-68, München.

van Bremen, Riet (2020) “Mylasa in 261 BC” EA 53, 1-20.

Buckler, W. H. (1916-1917) “Documents from Mylasa” ABSA 22, 190-215.

Feyel, M. (1937) “Études d’épigraphie béotienne” BCH 61, 217-35.

Feyel, M. (1936) “Études d’épigraphie béotienne” BCH 60, 175-83 & 389-415.

Kotyl, M. (2020) “A land lease-related document from the agoranomic dossier of Daippos” SO 94, 125-35.

Kugler, R. (2022) Resolving disputes in second century BCE Herakleopolis: a study in Jewish legal reasoning in Hellenistic Egypt, Leiden.

Thonemann, P. (2021) “Estates and the land in Hellenistic Asia Minor: An estate near Antioch on the Meander” Chiron 51, 1-36.

Loans

von Bolla, Sibylle (1939) “Bemerkungen zur Inschrift von Thestia” JÖAI 31 Beibl. 169-78.

Geraci, G. (2009) “Garanti debitori. Spunti papirologici ed epigrafici” Iuris Antiqui Historia 1, 29-40.

Kramer, Bärbel & D. Hagerdorn (1987) “Zwei ptolemäische Texte aus der Hamburger Papyrussammlung” AfP 33, 9-21.

Kugler, R. (2022) Resolving disputes in second century BCE Herakleopolis: a study in Jewish legal reasoning in Hellenistic Egypt, Leiden.

Oliver, J. H. (1939) “On the Ephesian debtor law of 85 B.C.” AJPh 60, 468-70.

Pappadakis, N. G. (1923) “Ek Boiōtias” AD 8, 182-258.

Rousset, D. (2020) “L’emprunt de Drymos de Phocide à la confédération des Oitaiens” JS 2000, 369-428.

de Sanctis, G. (1925) “La convenzione tra Nicareta ed Orcomeno” RFIC n.s. 3, 78-90. (= Scritti Minori IV, 143-52, Roma 1976)

Schubert, P. (2014) “Serment royal relatif à un emprunt de blè” CdE 89, 349-55.

Mortgages and securities

Faguer, J. (2020) «Ventes immobilières et sûretés réelles à Ténos et Paros» BCH 144, 155-207.

Klaffenbach, G. (1926) “Zwei neue Horossteine aus Attika” MDAI (A) 51, 21-25.

Servitudes

Klaffenbach, G. (1961) “Horoi ennaias” MDAI (A) 76, 121-6.

Concessions

Donations

Endowments

Wörrle, M. (2021) “Epigraphische Forschungen zur Geschichte Lykiens XIII: Die Weinbergsstiftung eines ptolemäischen Burgkommandanten von Limyra” Chiron 51, 211-56.

Locatio-conductio

Stephanis, I. E. (1984) “Ho euboïkos nomos gia tē misthōsē tōn Dionysiakōn technitōn (IG xii (9), 207)” Epistēmonikē Epetēris Philosophikēs Scholēs APTh 22, 501-64.

Receipts

Bernard, P. & C. Rapin (1994) “Un parchemin gréco-bactrien d’une collection privée” CRAI 138, 261-94.

Jones, B. C. (2016) “Three unpublished von Scherling texts in the McGill University Library” BASP 53, 53-60.

Other kinds of contracts [provision of services (trophitis, paramone), labour, partnership, sureties]

Geraci, G. (2009) “Garanti debitori. Spunti papirologici ed epigrafici” Iuris Antiqui Historia 1, 29-40.

Trade and finance

Hatzfeld, J. (1919) Les trafiquants italiens dans l’Orient hellénique, Paris.

Ziebarth, E. (1924) “Zum samischen Finanz- und Getreidewesen” ZfN 34, 356-63.

Commercial law

Maritime law

Rossi, Lucia (2022) “Naviguer sur le Nil à l’époque hellénistique: milieux nautiques, pratiques, normes” in: Daguet-Gagey, Anne & P. Schneider (eds) L’appel du large. Fleuves, embouchures et mers dans le monde antique, 165-92, Besançon.

Banks

Ziebarth, E. (1924) “Hellenistische Banken” ZfN 34, 36-50.

Ziebarth, E. (1924) “Nachtrag zum Bankwesen von Kos” ZfN 34, 178.

Civil Procedure

Kugler, R. (2022) Resolving disputes in second century BCE Herakleopolis: a study in Jewish legal reasoning in Hellenistic Egypt, Leiden.

Papazarkadas, N. (2021) “Courts, magistrates and allotment procedures: A new inscribed kleroterion from Hellenistic Athens” in: Symposion 2019, 105-30. (with a reply by Adele C. Scafuro “A new inscribed kleroterion from Hellenistic Athens: Response to Nikolaos Papazarkadas”)

Zimny, K. (2021) “IG iv 752 and reprisals apo tas chōras” ZPE 220, 127-36.

Arbitration

von Bolla, Sibylle (1939) “Bemerkungen zur Inschrift von Thestia” JÖAI 31 Beibl. 169-78.

Courts

Foreign judges

Arvanitopoulos, A. S. (1929) “Psēphisma Olossoniōn huper Dēmētrieōn dikastōn” Polemōn 1, 119-25.

Debord, P. & P. Fröhlich (2018) “Aigai d’Éolide et Colophon-sur-Mer: un nouveau fragment de l’inscription trouvée à Claros” REA 120, 339-65.

Ivantchik, A. (2022) “A new decree of Byzantium in honour of a judge from Dionysopolis” ZPE 222, 138-44.

Robert, L. (1925) “Lesbiaca” REG 38, 29-43. (= Opera Minora Selecta II, 721-35)

Robert, L. (1924) “Notes d’ épigraphie hellénistique” BCH 48, 331-42. (= Opera Minora Selecta I, 1-12)

Robert, L. & A. M. Woodward (1927-1928) “Excavations at Sparta 1924-1928). Part II” ABSA 29, 57-74.

Procedures

Personnel

Proofs

Witnesses

Torture (Basanos)

Oaths

Enforcement (Praxis, protopraxia)

Crime and punishment

Balamoshev, C. (2015) “P. Iand. inv. 398: A fragmentary Ptolemaic prosangelma” JJP 45, 1-8.

Chaniotis, Ang. (2008) “Policing the Hellenistic countryside: Realities and ideologies” in: Brelaz, C. & P. Ducrey (eds) Securité collective et ordre public dans les sociétés anciennes, 103-53, Genève.

Homicide

Hybris

Sexual offences (adultery, seduction, rape)

Theft

Other offences

Schirripa, P. (2014) “Spazi sacri violati: epigrafi e storie di asebeia e prodosia” in: Inglese, Alessandra (ed) Definire, descrivere, proteggere lo spazio (Atti del convegno di Roma, 26-27 ottobre 2012), 61-100, Roma.

Penalties

Confiscation of property

Death penalty

Exile

Fines

Imprisonment

Environment and law

Religion and law

Brugnone, Antonietta & Alessia Dimartino (2014) “Restrizioni e divieti di accesso degli animali nei santuari greci. La documentazione epigrafica” in: Inglese, Alessandra (ed) Definire, descrivere, proteggere lo spazio (Atti del convegno di Roma, 26-27 ottobre 2012) 101-35, Roma.

Caneva, S. G. & A. delli Pizzi (2015) “Given to a deity? Religious and social reappraisal of human consecrations in the Hellenistic and Roman East” CQ 65, 167-91.

Horster, Marietta (2015) “Natural order and order(liness) in nature” in: Sporn, Katja, Ladstätter, Sabine & M. Kerschner (eds) Natur, Kult, Raum (Akten des internationalen Kolloquiums, Paris-London-Universität Salzburg, 20.-22. Jänner 2012), 169-86, Wien.

Parker, R. (2018) “The new purity law from Thyateira” ZPE 205, 178-83.

Pereira, R. G. G. (2011) “Greek nomos and Egyptian religion: cultural identity in Hellenistic Egypt” Res Antiquitatis 2, 103-32.

Petrovic, Ivana & A. Petrovic (2014) "Authority and generic heterogeneity of Greek sacred regulations" in: Eck, W., Funke, P. et al. (eds) Öffentlichkeit - Monument - Text (Akten XIV Congressus Internationalis Epigraphiae Graecae et Latinae 27.-31. Augusti MMXII), 626-8. Berlin.

Robert, L. (1927) “Epigraphica” REG 40, 214-23. (= Opera Minora Selecta I, 204-13)

Weiss, E. (1929) “Tempelinschrift aus Dystos uber Haftungs- übernahme” BZ 30, 638-40.

Asebeia (Impiety)

Asylia (Inviolability)

Gorre, G. & Stéphanie Wackenier (2022) “Les décrets d’asylie: un maillon de la construction étatique lagide” in: Delrieux, F. & L. Guichard (eds) Itinéraire du Nil au Rhône en mémoire de François Kayser. Docere, delectare, movere, 107-34, Chambéry.

Leges sacrae (Sacred laws) see also http://cgrn.ulg.ac.be

Gagarin, M. (2022) “Sacred laws (hieroi nomoi) and legal categories in Hellenistic Crete” in: Leão, D., Ferreira, D., Simões Rodrigues, N. & R. Morais (eds) Our beloved polites. Studies presented to P. J. Rhodes, 183-90, Oxford.

Sale of priesthoods

Segrè, M. (1936) “Osservazioni epigrafiche sulla vendita di sacerdozio” RIL 69, 811-30 & 70 (1937) 83-105.

Sokolowski, Fr. (1957) “Partnership in the lease of cults in Greek antiquity” HThR 50, 133-43.

International relations

Beloch, K. J. (1902) “Die delphische Amphiktionie im dritten Jahrhundert” Klio 2, 205-26.

Boak, A. E. R. (1921) “Greek interstate associations and the League of Nations” American Journal of International Law 15, 375-83.

Dittenberger, W. (1897) “Die Delphische Amphiktionie im Jahre 178 vor Christus” Hermes 32, 161-90.

Gondat, J. (2015) “Philoi kai symmachoi: les relations entre les Attalides et les Étoliens au IIIe et au IIe siècle avant J.-C.” REG 131, 97-122.

Guarducci, Margherita (1934) “L’intermissione di Magnesia al Meandro tra Gortina e Cnosso e due iscrizioni gortinie” Historia (Milano) 8, 64-78.

Guizzi, F. (1997) “Conquista, occupazione del suolo e titoli che danno diritto alla proprietà: l’esempio di una controversia interstatale cretese” Athenaeum 85, 35-52.

Günther, Lisa-Marie (2013) “Innergriechische Diplomatie und zwischenstaatliche Beziehungen in den

Historien des Polybios” in: Grieb, V. & C. Koehn (eds) Polybios und seine Historien, 219-32, Stuttgart.

Martínez Penas, L. (2017) “Aproximación a los elementos juridico-institucionales en las relaciones internacionales de la Grecia Antigua” Glossae 14, 451-72.

Mitsos, M. Th. (1946) “Inscription de Stymphale” REG 59-60, 150-74.

Asylia, Civic

Benecke, H. H. (1934) Die Seepolitik der Aitoler, Hamburg.

Hatzopoulos, M. B. (2021) “Quatre nouvelles décrets d’asylie macédoniens: géographie historique et institutions” REG 134, 1199-213.

Herzog, R. & G. Klaffenbach (1952) Asylieurkunden aus Kos, Berlin. (Abhandlungen der Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Klasse für Sprachen, Literatur und Kunst, 1952, Nr. 1)

Klafffenbach, G. (1937) “Asylievertrag zwischen Ätolien und Milet” Sitzungsberichte der preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Phil.-Hist. Klasse 20, 155-9.

Diplomacy

Canali de Rossi, F. (2011) “‘Le ambascerie dal mondo greco a Roma’: omission, errori, novità e studi recenti” Veleia 26, 13-46.

Canali de Rossi, F. (1997) Le ambascerie dal mondo greco a Roma in età repubblicana, Roma.

Chaniotis, Ang. (2015) “Affective diplomacy: Emotional scripts between Greek communities and Roman authorities during the Republic” in: Cairns, D. & L. Fulkerson (eds) Emotions between Greece and Rome, 87-103, London.

Chaniotis, Ang. (2008) “Überzeugungsstrategien in der griechischen Diplomatie: Geschichte als Argument” in: Chaniotis, Ang., Kropp, A. & C. Steinhoff (eds) Überzeugungsstrategien, 147-65, Heidelberg.

Chaniotis, A. (2005) “Ein Missverstandenes Ritual der griechischen Diplomatie: Geschichte als Argument” in: Ambos, C., Hotz, S., Schwedler, G. & S. Weinfurter (eds) Die Welt der Rituale von der Antike bis heute, 106-9, Darmstadt.

Gazzano, Francesca (2006) “Ambasciatori greci in viaggio” in: Angelli Bertinelli, Maria Gabriella & Angela Donati (eds) Le vie della storia. Migrazioni di popoli, viaggi di individui, circolazione di idee nel Mediterraneo antico (Atti del II incontro internazionale di storia antica, Genova, 6-8 ottobre 2004), 103-26, Roma.

Kashcheev, V. I. (2014) Makers of diplomacy in the Hellenistic world. Heralds, envoys, arbitrators, Moscow. (in Russian)

Kashcheev, V. I. (2000) “From the diplomatic history of early 2^nd century BC. A procedure of the appointment of Greek envoys in the light of the decree in honour of Hegesias (Syll.³ 591)” in: Interstate relations and diplomacy in antiquity, 217-25, Kazan. (in Russian)

International arbitration

Guizzi, F. (1997) “Conquista, occupazione del suolo e titoli che danno diritto alla proprietà: l’esempio di una controversia interstatale cretese” Athenaeum 85, 35-52.

Levi, M. A. (1931) “Un documento d’arbitrato fra Megalopoli e Turia” RFIC 59, 93-97.

Nicolino, I. (2019) “Arbitrato tra Samo e Priene per il possesso della Batinetide” Axon 3/1, 129-53.

Pagkalos, M. E. (2017) “Legitimising the present through the past: Some observations on the use of the past in territorial disputes” Graeco-Latina Brunensia 22, 241-53.

Passerini, A. (1937) “Nuove e vecchie trace dell’interdetto uti possidetis negli arbitrate pubblici internazionali del II secolo a.C.” Athenaeum 15, 26-56.

Robert, L. (1929) “Notes d’ épigraphie hellénistique” BCH 53, 151-65. (= Opera Minora Selecta I, 126-40)

Leagues

Aymard, A. (1933) “Recherches sur les secrétaires des confédérations aitolienne et achaienne” in: Ancel, J. (ed) Mélanges offerts à M. Nicolas Iorga par ses amis de France et des pays de langue française, 71-108, Paris.

Bearzot, Cinzia (1994) “Un’ ideologia del federalismo nel pensiero politico Greco?” in: Federazioni e federalismo, 161-80.

Breen, J. (1901) “De Aetolorum institutis publicis” Mnemosyne 29, 388-412.

Cabanes, P. (1985) “Le pouvoir local au sein des états fédéraux” in: Roesch, P. (ed) La Béotie antique (Colloque international du CNRS, Lyon-St. Etienne, 16-20 mai 1983), 343-57, Paris.

Drakopoulos, N. (2022) “Thesmologia tou omospondiakou phainomenou kata tēn hellēnikē archaiotēta (3os ai. P. Ch.) hupo to prisma tēs aitolikēs ennomēs taxēs kai dikaiikes analogies me tēn europaikē omospondiosē hupo tēn koinotikē methodo” in: Su kai dikastēs aristos. Symmeikta eis mnēmen Georgiou Ch. Panagiotopoulou, 451-76, Athena.

Eckstein, A. M. (2009) “Ancient ‘international law’, the Aitolian league, and the ritual of unconditional surrender to Rome: A realist view” International History Review 31, 253-67.

Freeman, E. A. (1893) History of federal government in Greece and Italy, London.

Giovannini, A. (2003) “Genèse et accomplissement de l’état fédéral de la Grèce antique à la constitution américaine de 1787-1789” in: Buraselis, K. & Kl. Zoumboulakis (eds) The idea of European community in history, II, 143-76, Athens.

Guarducci, Margherita (1950) “Note sul koinon cretese” RIFC 78, 142-54.

Guarducci, Margherita (1938) “Una nuova confederazione cretese: gli Orii” RFIC 16, 50-55.

Kavvadias, P. (1918) “Hē Achaïkē Sympoliteia kat’ epigraphas ek tōn anaskaphōn Epidaurou” AEph 1918/4, 115-54.

Klaffenbach, G. (1954) Der römisch-ätolische Bundnisvertrag vom Jahre 212 v.Chr., Berlin.

Larsen, J. A. O. (1975) “The Aitolian-Achaean alliance of ca. 238-220 B.C.” CPh 70, 159-72.

Larsen, J. A. O. (1972) “A recent interpretation of the Achaean assemblies” CPh 47, 178-85.

Larsen, J. A. O. (1971) “The right of cities within the Achaean confederacy” CPh 66, 81-86.

Larsen, J. A. O. (1952) “The assembly of the Aitolian League” TAPhA 83, 1-33.

Larsen, J. A. O. (1945) “Representation and democracy in Hellenistic federalism” CPh 40, 65-97.

Müller, Christel (2021) “Mort d’une confédération. Qu’est-il (vraiment) arrivé au koinon béotien en 172/171 av. J.-C.?” Ktèma 46, 323-42.

Myslowska, Anna (2017) “Filopemén, el poder de un hombre, el poder de una confederación” in: Domínguez Monedero, A. J. et al (eds) Formas, manifestaciones y estructuras del poder politico en el Mundo Antiguo, 95-112, Madrid.

Nerantzis, I. (2008) “To ‘koinon tōn Boiōtōn’ kai ta antistoicha ‘koina’ tōn Aitōlōn, tōn Akarnanōn kai tōn Hēpeirōtōn: Koina charaktēristika kai diaphores autōn” in: Aravantinos, B. (ed) D’ Diethnes sunedrio Boiōtikōn meletōn (Livadeia, 9-12 Septembriou 2000), 4A, 805-40, Athēna.

Rizakis, A. (2008) “L’experience de l’organisation intercivique et supracivique dans la confédération achéenne” in: Lombardo, M. (ed) Forme sovrapoleiche e interpoleiche d’organizzazione nel mondo greco antico (Atti del convegno internazionale, Lecce, 17-20 settembre 2008), 274-92, Galatina (Lecce).

Robert, L. (1926) “Notes d’ épigraphie hellénistique” BCH 50, 469-522. (= Opera Minora Selecta I, 33-86)

Robert, L. (1925) “Notes d’ épigraphie hellénistique” BCH 49, 219-38. (= Opera Minora Selecta I, 13-32)

Roesch, P. (1973) “Pouvoir fédéral et vie économique des cités dans la Béotie hellénistique” in: Akten des 6. Internationalen Kongresses, 259-70.

Rzepka, J. (2011) “The local self-defense in a Greek federal state: Observations on military clause of the sympoliteia treaty between Myania and Hypnia in West Lokris” in: Couvenhes, J.-Chr., Crouzet, S. & S. Péré-Noguès (eds) Pratiques et identités culturelles des armées hellénistiques du monde méditerranéen, 65-73, Bordeaux.

Rzepka, J. (2006) The rights of cities within the Aitolian confederacy, Valencia.

de Sanctis, G. (1908) “Le assemblee federali degli Achei” RFIC 36, 252-60. (= Scritti Minori I, 405-13, Roma 1966)

Scholten, J. B. (2003) “The internal structure of the Aitolian union: a case study in ancient Greek sympoliteia” in: Buraselis, K. & Kl. Zoumboulakis (eds) The idea of European community in history, 65-80, Athens.

Swoboda, H. (1923) “Zwei Kapitel aus den griechischen Bundesrecht” SB Wien 2, 42-50.

Tarn, W. W. (1925) “The Arcadian League and Aristodemos” CR 39, 104-7.

Vimercati, E. (2005) “Plutarco sul federalismo (Arat. 24, Philop. 8)” Aevum 79, 61-78.

Walbank, F. W. (2002) “The Achaean assemblies” in: Polybius, Rome and the Hellenistic world, 153-61, Cambridge.

Walbank, F. W. (1970) „The Achaean assemblies again” MH 27, 129-43.

Weller, Chr. H. (1921) “An ancient League of Nations” CJ 16, 360-2.

Wilhelm, A. (1909) “Zu den Inschriften des Bundes der Magneten” Hermes 44, 41-59. (= Kleine Schriften II/4, 401-20, Wien 2002)

Proxenia – see also http://proxenies.csad.ox.ac.uk/places/home

Leonardos, B. (1919) “Amphiaraeiou epigraphai (synecheia pros AE 1918, 73 ar. 95-97)” AEph 1919, 54-88.

Matthaiou, A. P. (2020) “Ho katalogos tōn proxenōn tēs Anaphēs IG xii 3, 251” Grammateion 9, 39-45.

Michel, A. (2019) «Décret des Déliens en l’honneur d’Apollonidès de Chersonèsos» BCH 143, 633-57.

Pappadakis, N. G. (1923) “Ek Boiōtias” AD 8, 182-258.

Plassart, A. (1948) «Décrets de Thespies» in: Mélanges d’archéologie et d’histoire Charles Picard, II, 825-32, Paris.

Rossini, A. (2020) «Ripubblicazione a Iaso di un antico decreto ateniese di prossenia» Axon 4/2, 115-40.

Vollgraff, G. (1915) «Novae inscriptiones Argivae (continued)» Mnemosyne 43, 365-84.

International agreements

Axenidēs, Th. D. (1939) “Mia nea thessalikē epigraphē” Hellenika 11, 263-71.

Benecke, H. H. (1934) Die Seepolitik der Aitoler, Hamburg.

Chaniotis, Ang. (2009) “Treaty of alliance and isopolity between the Cretan cities of Hierapytna and Priansos” in: Aneziri, Sofia (ed) Anthology. Inscriptions and papyri of post-classical antiquity. Texts, translation, commentary, 70-85, Athens. (in Greek)

Ducrey, P. & H. van Effenterre (1969) “Traités attalides avec les cités crétoises” Kretika Chronika 21, 277-300.

Dumitru, A. G. (2021) “The treaty of Apamea. The territorial clause” in: Bru, H., Dumitru, A. G. & N. Sekunda (eds) Colonial geopolitics and local cultures in the Hellenistic and Roman East (3^rd century BC – 3^rd century AD), 35-48, Oxford.

Ferraioli, F. (2019) “Trattato tra Farnace I del Ponto e i Greci di Chersoneso” Axon 3/1, 155-66.

Flacelière, R. (1930) “Les rapports de l’Aitolie et de la Béotie au III siècle avant J.-C.” BCH 54, 75-94.

Guarducci, Margherita (1941-43) [1948] “Un decreto di Argo ritrovato a Pallantion” ASAA n.s. 3-4, 141-51.

Guarducci, Margherita (1944-1945) “I rapporti fra Gortina e Phaistos nel III secolo e i decreti delle citta cretesi per la asylia di Tenos” RFIC 22-23, 66-73.

Guarducci, Margherita (1940) “Osservazioni intorno al trattato fra Hierapytna e Priansos” Epigraphica 2, 149-66.

Guarducci, Margherita (1939) «Intorno al giuramento dei Drerii» Epigraphica 1, 93-98.

Guarducci, Margherita (1930) «Ordinamenti dati da Gortina a Kaudos in una iscrizione inedita di Gortina» RFIC 8, 471-82.

Papageorgiou, P. (1913) Rhodos kai Lesbos kata psephisma tou G’ aionos neophanes en Ereso, Athenai.

Preuner, E. (1926) «Die Panegyris der Athena Ilias» Hermes 61, 113-33.

Robert, L. (1925) «Lesbiaca» REG 38, 29-43. (= Opera Minora Selecta II, 721-35)

Vollgraff, G. (1914) «Novae inscriptiones Argivae» Mnemosyne 42, 330-54.

Vollgraff, G. (1913) «Inscriptions d’Argos. Traité entre Knossos et Tylissos» BCH 37, 279-308.

Zanin, M. (2017) «Trattato romano-etolico» Axon 1/2, 181-203.

Isopoliteia, homopoliteia etc.

Robert, L. (1976) “Une inscription grecque de Téos en Ionie: l’union de Téos et de Kyrbissos” JS 1976, 153-235.

Robert, L. (1927) “Epigraphica” REG 40, 214-23. (= Opera Minora Selecta I, 204-13)

Sánchez, P. (2016) “L’ ‘isopoliteia’ chez Denys d’Halicarnasse: nouvelle interprétation” Chiron 46, 47-83.

Relations of kings with poleis

Berthelot, H. (2015) “De l’épistolaire au lapidaire: la publication des décisions lagides à Cyrène” in: Les mises en scène de l’autorité dans l’antiquité, 215-27, Nancy.

Briscoe, J. (1979) “The Antigonids and the Greek states, 276-196 B.C.” in: Garnsey, P. & C. Whittaker (eds) Imperialism in the ancient world, 145-58, Cambridge.

Capdetrey, L. (2022) L’Asie Mineure après Alexandre (vers 323-vers 270 av. J.-C.): L’invention du monde hellénistique, Rennes.

Ceccarelli, Paola (2018) “Letters and decrees: Diplomatic protocols in the Hellenistic period” in: Ceccarelli, Paola, Doering, L., Fögen, Th. & I. Gildenhard (eds) Letters and communities. Studies in the socio-political dimensions of ancient epistolography, 147-84, Oxford.

Culasso Gastaldi, Enrica & Manuela Mari (2019) “Una lettera di Filippo V agli Ateniesi di Efestia (Lemno)” Axon 3/2, 193-222.

Egetenmeier, Ph. (2021) Zwischen zwei Welten: Die Königsfreunde im Dialog zwischen Städten und Monarchen vom Jahr der Könige bis zum Frieden von Apameia (306-188 v. Chr.), Stuttgart.

Hatzopoulos, M. B. (2015) “Roi et cité en Macédoine” Studi ellenistici 29, 1-11.

Kreuter, S. (1992) Aussenbeziehungen kretischer Gemeinden zu den hellenistischen Staaten im 3. und 2. Jh. v. Chr., München.

Makaronas, Ch. I. (1934-1935) “Epistolē tou basileōs Philippou tou E’” ArchEph 1934-1935, 117-27.

Mari, Manuela (2019) “Une lettera di Filippo V agli Ateniesi di Efestia (Lemno)” Axon 3/2, 193-224.

Mari, Manuela (2018) “Macedonian cities under the kings: Standardization or variety?” in: Kalaïtzē, Myrina, Paschidēs, P., Antonetti, Claudia & Anne-Marie Guimier-Sorbets (eds) Boreioelladika: tales from the lands of the ethnē. Essays in honour of Miltiades B. Hatzopoulos (Proceedings of the international conference held in Athens, February 2015), 179-98, Athens.

Mari, Manuela (2018) “Powers in dialogue: The letters and diagrammata of Macedonian kings to local communities” in: Ceccarelli, Paola, Doering, L., Fögen, Th. & I. Gildenhard (eds) Letters and communities. Studies in the socio-political dimensions of ancient epistolography, 121-46, Oxford.

Mari, Manuela (2009) “La tradizione delle libere poleis e l’opposizione ai sovrani. L’evoluzione del linguaggio della politica nella Grecia ellenistica” in: Urso, G. (ed) Ordine e sovversione nel mondo Greco e romano (Atti del convegno internazionale, Cividale del Friuli, 25/27-9-2008), 87-112, Pisa.

Munk Højte, J. (2006) “The date of the alliance between Chersonesos and Pharnakes (IOSPE I², 402) and its implications” in: Stolba, V. F. & Lise Hannestad (eds) Chronologies of the Black Sea area in the period c. 400 – 100 BC, 137-52, Aarhus.

de la Nuez Pérez, Eugenia (2009) „El oráculo de Dídima: un ejemplo de las relaciones diplomaticas en época helenística” EFT (hist) 22, 333-40.

Oetjen, R. (2000) “War Demetrios von Phaleron, der Jüngere, Kommisar des Königs Antigonos II. Gonatas in Athen?” ZPE 131, 111-7.

Pandermalis, D. (1997) “Dion 1997. Ho epistatēs, hoi peleiganes kai hoi loipoi polites” AEMTh 11, 233-40.

Robert, L. (1930) “Notes d’ épigraphie hellénistique” BCH 54, 322-51. (= Opera Minora Selecta I, 141-70)

de Sanctis, G. (1925) “Eumene II e le città greche d’Asia” RFIC n.s. 3, 68-78. (= Scritti Minori IV, 133-42, Roma 1976)

Wilhelm, A. (1943) Griechische Königsbriefe, Leipzig. (= Kleine Schriften II/4, 533-98, Wien 2002)

Relations between the Roman Republic, Greek poleis and Hellenistic kingdoms

Accame, S. (1946) Il dominio romano in Grecia dalla guerra acaica ad Augusto, Roma.

Accame, S. (1946) “Roma e la lega dei Lesbi” RFIC 74, 104-21.

Arangio-Ruiz, V. (1942) “Senatusconsulta silaniana de Mytilenensibus” RFIC 20, 125-30.

Baronowski, D. W. (1991) “The status of the Greek cities of Asia Minor after 190 B.C.” Hermes 109, 450-63.

Bernhardt, R. (1998) Rom und die Städte des hellenistischen Ostens, Berlin.

Burton, P. J. (2013) “The international amicitia between Athens and Rome” Antichthon 47, 207-18.

Canali de Rossi, F. (2011) “‘Le ambascerie dal mondo greco a Roma’: omission, errori, novità e studi recenti” Veleia 26, 13-46.

Canali de Rossi, F. (1997) Le ambascerie dal mondo greco a Roma in età repubblicana, Roma.

Carawan, E. M. (1988) “Graecia liberata and the role of Flamininus in Livy’s fourth decade” TAPhA 118, 209-52.

Dimopoulou, Athina (2012) “Droits réels et immunitas des provinces romaines de l’est, à l’époque républicaine: le cas du senatus consultum de agris Mytilenaeorum” in: Chevreau, Emmanuelle, Kremer, D. & Aude Laquerrière-Lacroix (eds) Carmina Iuris. Mélanges en l’honneur de Michel Humbert, 199-213, Paris.

Dreyer, B. (2015) "Königliche Herrschaft und römische Präsenz. Römische Imperiumsträger als Nachfolger attalidischer Administration" in: Baltrusch, E. & Julia Wilker (eds) Amici - socii - clientes? Abhängige Herrschaft im Imperium Romanum, 199-223, Berlin.

Eckstein, A. M. (2009) “Ancient ‘international law’, the Aitolian league, and the ritual of unconditional surrender to Rome: A realist view” International History Review 31, 253-67.

Ferrary, J.-L. (1987-1989) “Les Romains de la République et les démocraties grecques” Opus 6-8, 203-16. (= Rome et le monde grec. Choix d’écrits, 21-34, Paris 2017)

Franko, G. F. (1995) “Fides, Aetolia and Plautus’ Captivi” TAPhA 125, 155-76.

Gandini, A. (2019) “Mēden (up)enantion prattein: uno slogan della diplomazia filoromana dopo Pidna?” Axon 3/2, 255-71.

Guarducci, Margherita (1938) “Intorno alla iscrizione augustea di Rhosos” RPAA 14, 53-59.

Ita, M. (2021) “A reconsideration of the chronology of a decree of Abdera (Syll.³ 656) and the introduction of the concept of Roman patronage to the Greeks in the second century BC” JHS 141, 136-52.

Kallet-Marx, R. (1995) Hegemony to empire. The development of the Roman imperium in the East from 148 to 62 B.C., London.

Kallet-Marx, R. (1995) “Quintus Fabius Maximus and the Dyme affair (Syll³ 684)” CQ 45, 129-53.

Kantor, G. (2014) “Roman treaty with Lycia (SEG LV 1452) and the date of Caesar's third dictatorship” ZPE 190, 135-6.

Kantor, G. (2013) “SEG LV 1452, ll. 32-34, and the crime of plagium in the late Republic” ZPE 184, 219-24.

Kantor, G. (2012) “Ideas of law in Hellenistic and Roman legal practice” in: P. Dresch, P. & Hannah Skoda (eds) Legalism: Anthropology and History, 55-83, Oxford.

Klaffenbach, G. (1954) Der römisch-ätolische Bundnisvertrag vom Jahre 212 v.Chr., Berlin.

Larsen, J. A. O. (1949) “Consilium in Livy xlv.18.6-7 and the Macedonian synedria” CPh 44, 73-90.

Lehmann, G. A. (2000) “Polis-autonomie und römische Herrschaft an der Westküste Kleinasiens. Kolophon/Claros nach Aufrichtung der provincia Asia” in: Mooren, L. (ed) Politics, administration and society in the Hellenistic and Roman world (Proceedings of the International Colloquium, Bertinoro 19–24 July 1997), 215-38, Leuven.

Lehmann, G. A. (1998) Römischer Tod in Kolophon/Claros, Göttingen.

Levi, M. A. (1938) “La grande iscrizione di Ottaviano trovata a Roso” RFIC 66, 113-28.

Osborne, R. (2018) “Letters, diplomacy and the Roman conquest of Greece” in: Ceccarelli, Paola, Doering, L., Fögen, Th. & I. Gildenhard (eds) Letters and communities. Studies in the socio-political dimensions of ancient epistolography, 185-204, Oxford.

Raggi, A. (2006) Seleuco di Rhosos. Cittadinanza e privilegi nell’Oriente greco in età tardo-repubblicana, Pisa.

Sanchez, P. (2010) “Epi rhōmaikōi thanatōi dans le décret pour Ménippos de Colophon: ‘pour la mort d’un Romain’ ou “en vue d’un supplice romain’?” Chiron 40, 41-60.

Schönbauer, E. (1939) “Rechtshistorische Urkundenstudien. Die Inschrift von Rhosos und die Constitutio Antoniniana” AfP 13, 177-209.

Sherk, R. K. (1984) Rome and the Greek East to the death of Augustus, Cambridge.

Snowdon, M. (2015) “Beyond clientela: The instrumentality of amicitia in the Greek East” in: Jehne, M. & F. Pina Polo (eds) Foreign clientelae in the Roman empire. A reconsideration, 209-24, Stuttgart.

Sordi, Marta (1993) “I rapporti fra Roma e Delfi e la decima” in: Mastrocinque, A. (ed) I grandi santuari della Grecia e l’Occidente (Atti del secondo incontro trentino dedicato a problemi di storia antica svoltosi il 12 marzo 1991), 149-58, Trente.

Sordi, Marta (1983) “La lettera dei Romani a Seleuco per gli Iliensi” in: Studi Sanfilippo 4, 719-27. (= Sordi, Marta Scritti di storia romana, 363-71, Milano 2006)

Tsigarida, Isabella (2015) “Salt in Asia Minor. An outline of Roman authority interest in the resource” in: Erdkamp, P., Verboven, K. & A. Zuiderhoek (eds) Ownership and exploitation of land and natural resources in the Roman world, 277-88, Oxford.

Zack, A. (2015) “Forschungen über die rechtlichen Grundlagen der römischen Außenbeziehungen während der Republik bis zum Beginn des Prinzipats. VI. Teil: Die juristische Form und der rechtliche Gehalt der intergesellschaftlichen 'amicitia' und 'amicitia et societas' mit Rom. Erster Abschnitt: die Begrifflichkeit und die aus ihr zu erschließende Systematik der rechtlichen Formen” Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft 18, 27-83.

Zack, A. (2015) “Forschungen über die rechtlichen Grundlagen der römischen Außenbeziehungen während der Republik bis zum Beginn des Prinzipats. VII. Teil: Die juristische Form und der rechtliche Gehalt der intergesellschaftlichen 'amicitia' und 'amicitia et societas' mit Rom. Zweiter Abschnitt: die ‘Urkundenhandlung’ der Dokumente” Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft 18, 115-78.