Paleo-ice sheet Hydrology

Structure, operation and evolution of meltwater drainage systems of past ice sheets

Meltwater drainage and ice dynamics are linked, thus knowledge of ice sheet plumbing systems is essential to constrain or evaluate numerical ice sheet models. Much of our research to date has focused on the plumbing systems of the MIS 2 Laurentide and Cordilleran ice sheets. A selection of our more recent work in this area has focused on the following topics:

1) The record of Laurentide and Cordilleran ice tunnel drainage contained in eskers [Perkins et al. 2013; Burke et al. 2012Brennand et al., 2011Perkins et al., 2011Perkins et al., 2011Sjogren and Brennand, 2007; Brennand 2000Brennand and Shaw 1996Brennand 1994]

2) The record of Laurentide and Cordilleran canal drainage contained in tunnel channels and valleys [Burke et al. 2012Burke et al. 2011Lesemann and Brennand 2009Brennand et al. 2006Russell et al. 2003;Brennand et al., 2003Brennand and Shaw 1994]

3) The record of ice sheet linked-cavity systems [Lesemann 2012Brennand et al. 2011Lesemann and Brennand 2003]

4) Evidence for, and evolution of, subglacial lakes under the Cordilleran ice sheet [Lesemann and Brennand 2009Lesemann and Brennand 2007]