Cod with Fireweed Persillade
Different types of cod fish are caught across coastal regions of Canada, and have been a resource of crucial importance to Indigenous peoples. While it is a source of nutrients, cod also plays an important role in ceremonial traditions, creating ties between families and individuals. A catch of fresh fish provides a community with immediate subsistence and future trade and sale options, as well as employment. Traditionally no part of the fish was wasted. For example, for the Indigenous people in Central BC, fish heads are considered good for sick people because the head is where real strength lies. Smoked or dried fish is great for traveling or snacks.
In this dish, the cod is served with a fireweed persillade. Traditionally, persillade is a French mixture of chopped parsley and garlic blended with olive oil, vinegar, or lemon juice. In this recipe, fireweed is combined with breadcrumbs, minced garlic, parsley, olive oil, and beet juice adding an Indigenous-inspired twist to a classic persilliade.
Fireweed grows from June to September and has a slightly sweet flavour. It has many traditional uses, ranging from food to medicine. Gwich’in people have used fireweed to help treat bee stings, aches, and arthritis.
Teetlit Gwich’in Language Lesson
Fish | Luk
"Growing up and travelling throughout the Northwest Territories, fireweed was something I always saw. Its vibrant colour was easy to spot as we boated up the Peel River or drove on the Dempster Highway. This plant generally grows after forest fires or in disturbed areas. It's a great reminder from the land that we can create beauty out of a hard environment."
- Chef Stephanie